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ddd [48]
3 years ago
10

3. What does this tell you about the relative tonicity (osmotic pressure) between the contents of the tubing and the solution in

the beaker?
Chemistry
1 answer:
kobusy [5.1K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Please look in the explanation section

Explanation:

Tonicity is defined as the gradient of the osmotic pressure, which is the potential of two solutions that are isolated by a semipermeable membrane. This term is generally used when detailing the cellular response of cells that are submerged in a solution. Tonicity is affected by solutes that are unable to cross the membrane, thereby exerting osmotic pressure. The solutes that cross the membrane do not affect the tone.

On the other hand, the term hypertonic means a higher concentration, defining itself as a solution with a high concentration of solutes that are found outside the cell. If a cell is immersed in this type of solution, the water moves out of the cell to achieve balance between solutes.

The hypotonic term has to do with a lower concentration. These solutions are characterized by having a low concentration of solutes, in this way, water will enter the cell and produce inflammation.

Finally, an isotonic solution is a solution in which the concentration is the same as the concentration of the solutes in other solutions. For example, if the concentration of the water and solute molecules are the same in an external solution as in the cell content. The water molecules spread within the plasma membrane in both directions, and in this way, the cell will neither gain nor lose water.

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If 4.168 kJ of heat is added to a calorimeter containing 75.40 g of water, the temperature of the water and the calorimeter incr
Alinara [238K]

Answer:

The value of  the heat capacity of the Calorimeter  C_c = 54.4 \frac{J}{c}

Explanation:

Given data

Heat added Q = 4.168 KJ = 4168 J

Mass of water m_w = 75.40 gm

Temperature change = ΔT = 35.82 - 24.58 = 11.24 ° c

From the given condition

Q = m_w C_w ΔT + C_c ΔT

Put all the values in above equation we get

4168 = 75.70 × 4.18 × 11.24 +  C_c × 11.24

611.37 =  C_c × 11.24

C_c = 54.4 \frac{J}{c}

This is the value of  the heat capacity of the Calorimeter.

7 0
3 years ago
Which are different forms of an element that have different numbers of neutrons?
andreev551 [17]

The number of neutrons is variable, resulting in isotopes, which are different forms of the same atom that vary only in the number of neutrons they possess. Together, the number of protons and the number of neutrons determine an element's mass number.

tbh google

hope it helps

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
PLEASE HELP! MAJOR TEST GRADE! :(
Goshia [24]

Answer:

c

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Based on the structural formulas above, which of the following identifies the compound that is more soluble in water and best he
Pachacha [2.7K]
A is the correct answer I’m glad I could help out
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the mean free path for the molecules in an ideal gas when the pressure is 100 kPa and the temperature is 300 K given tha
sladkih [1.3K]

Answer:

The mean free path = 2.16*10^-6 m

Explanation:

<u>Given:</u>

Pressure of gas P = 100 kPa

Temperature T = 300 K

collision cross section, σ = 2.0*10^-20 m2

Boltzmann constant, k = 1.38*10^-23 J/K

<u>To determine:</u>

The mean free path, λ

<u>Calculation:</u>

The mean free path is related to the collision cross section by the following equation:

\lambda =\frac{1}{n\sigma }------(1)

where n = number density

n = \frac{P}{kT}-----(2)

Substituting for P, k and T in equation (2) gives:

n = \frac{100,000 Pa}{1.38*10^{-23} J/K*300K} =2.42*10^{25}\  m^{3}

Next, substituting for n and σ in equation (1) gives:

\lambda =\frac{1}{2.42*10^{25}m^{-3}* .0*10^{-20}m^{2}}=2.1*10^{-6}m

6 0
3 years ago
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