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Korolek [52]
2 years ago
6

What two subatomic particles have to be different in order to have an ion?

Chemistry
1 answer:
lisabon 2012 [21]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

A)Protons and electrons

Explanation:

An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.

All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.

when an atom lose or gain the electron ions are formed and number of protons and electrons no longer remain the same.

For example:

An atom of sodium when lose one electron it form positive ion. The number of electrons became 10 and number of protons remain 11.

Na → Na⁺ + 1e⁻

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Since volume and temperature are constant, this means that pressure and_____are____proportional. the sample with the largest____
IceJOKER [234]

Since volume and temperature are constant, this means that pressure and <u>number of moles</u> are <u>directly </u>proportional. the sample with the largest <u>number of moles</u> will have the <u>high </u>pressure.

Since, the ideal gas equation is also called ideal gas law. So,  according to ideal gas equations,

PV = nRT

  • P is pressure of the sample
  • T is temperature
  • V is volume
  • n is the number of  moles
  • R is universal gas constant

At constant volume and temperature the equation become ,

P ∝ nR

since, R is also constant. So, conclusion of the final equation is

P  ∝ n

The number of moles and pressure of the sample is directly proportion. So, on increasing number of moles in the sample , pressure of the sample also increases.

learn about ideal gas law

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1 year ago
Help help help I will give brainliest
vampirchik [111]

Answer:

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8 0
2 years ago
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N writing a chemical equation that produces hydrogen gas, the correct representation of hydrogen gas is
andrezito [222]
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4 0
3 years ago
A human red blood cell is about 0.000008 meters in diameter which of the following represents this number in scientific notation
lukranit [14]

<u>Given:</u>

Diameter of a red blood cell = 0.000008

<u>To determine:</u>

The scientific notation corresponding to the given number

<u>Explanation:</u>

Scientific notation is a concise way of representing a very large or small number. It is written in two parts:

Given Number = Digits * Power of 10

In this case we have:

0.000008 = 8.0 * 10⁻⁶

3 0
3 years ago
If a gas sample has a pressure of 30.7 kPa at 0.00*C, by how much does the temperature have to decrease to lower the pressure to
Scrat [10]

Answer:

                      252.68 K  or   -20.46 °C

Explanation:

                    According to Gay-Lussac's Law, "Pressure and Temperature at given volume are directly proportional to each other".

Mathematically,

                                              P₁ / T₁  =  P₂ / T₂   ---- (1)

Data Given:

                  P₁  =  30.7 kPa

                  T₁  =  0.00 °C  =  273.15 K

                  P₂  =  28.4 kPa

                  T₂  =  <u>???</u>

Solving equation for T₂,

                  T₂  =  P₂ T₁ / P₁

Putting values,

                  T₂  =  28.4 kPa × 273.15 K / 30.7 kPa

                  T₂  =  252.68 K  or   -20.46 °C

8 0
3 years ago
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