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Aleonysh [2.5K]
3 years ago
11

Calculate the grams of sulfur dioxide, SO2, produced when a mixture of 35.0 g of carbon disulfide and 30.0 g of oxygen reacts. W

hich reactant remains unconsumed at the end of the com-bustion?
Chemistry
1 answer:
alekssr [168]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

58.9g of SO2 is produced

8g of oxygen remains unconsumed

Explanation:

The burning of Carbon disulfide (CS2) in oxygen. gives the reaction:

CS2 (g) + 3O2 (g) → CO2 (g) + 2SO2 (g)

Molar mass of CS2 = 76.139 g/mol

Molar mass of O2 = 15.99 g/mol

Molar mass of SO2 = 64.066 g/mol

Number of moles of CS2 = 35g/ 76.139 g/mol =0.46 moles

Number of moles of O2 = 30g/15.999 g/mol =1.88 moles

From the chemical reaction

1 mole of CS2 react with 3 moles of O2 to give 2 moles of SO2

Thus 0.46 moles of CS2 reacts to form 2× 0.46 = 0.92 moles of SO2

Mass of SO2 produced = 0.92×64.07 = 58.9g of SO2 is produced

thus 0.46 moles of CS2 reacts with 3 × 0.46 moles of O2 which is =1.38 moles of O2

Thus oxygen is the limiting reactant with 1.88 - 1.38 = 0.496~~0.5 mole remaining

Or 8g of oxygen

58.9g of SO2 is produced

oxygen is the limiting

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valkas [14]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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4 0
3 years ago
When 6.0 mol Al react with 13 mol HCl, what is the limiting reactant, and how many moles of H2 can be formed?
Ad libitum [116K]

You're looking for the number of moles of H2, and you have 6.0 mol Al and 13 mol HCL.

For the first part, you have to make your way from 6.0 mol of Al to mol of H2, right? For that to happen, you need to make a conversion factor that will cancel the mol Al, in such case use the 2 moles of Al from your equation to cancel them out. At the top of the equation, you can use the number of moles of H2 from the equation and find the moles that will be produced for the H2.

6.0mol Al x 3 mol H2/2 mol Al = 9 mol H2

For the second part, you have to make the same procedure, make a conversion factor that will cancel the mol of HCL and for that you need to use the 6 mol HCL from your equation, and at the numerator you can put the 3 mol of H2 from the equation so that you can find the number of moles of H2 that will be produced.

13 mol HCL x 3 mol H2/6 mol HCL = 6.5 mol H2

As it can be seen, HCL produces the less amount of H2 moles. Therefore, the reaction CANNOT produce more than 6.5 mol H2, in that case 6.5 mol will be the maximum number of moles that will be produced at the end because HCL does not have enough to produce more than 6.5 mol.

In that case HCL is the limiting reactant because it limits that will be produced, and so the answer is B!

6 0
3 years ago
jose and eric were given four samples in lab. the results of their analysis are shown in the table. based on the data they colle
Paladinen [302]

Answer:

Sample C is most likely the metal.

Explanation:

The Sample C is the metal, because the properties given in the sample c are all of the metal. As we know that the metals are the lustrous or the shiny elements. They are often good conductor of heat and also electricity. The metals possess high melting point. The density of the metals are heavy for their size. Metals can be easily hammered, and hence are malleable. They can easily be stretched into wires hence are ductile. They remains solid at room temperature but in case of mercury it remains as liquid. Metals are opaque object and cannot be see through it.

6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If 155 grams of potassium (K) reacts with 122 grams of potassium nitrate (KNO3), what is the limiting reagent?
GenaCL600 [577]
K:

m=155g
M=39g/mol

n = 155g / 39g/mol ≈ 3,97mol

KNO₃:

m=122g
M=101g/mol

n = 122g/101g/mol = 1,21mol

2K          +            10KNO₃  ⇒  6K₂O + N₂
2mol        :            10mol
3,97mol   :           1,21mol
                             limiting reagent

KNO₃ is limiting reagent

5 0
3 years ago
What amount of moles of sodium chloride is needed to prepare 1.25 L of a salt solution with a concentration of 0.750 mol/L
stellarik [79]

Answer:

Number of moles = 0.94 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of sodium chloride = ?

Volume of sodium chloride = 1.25 L

Concentration of solution = 0.750 mol/L

Solution:

Formula:

Concentration = number of moles/ volume in L

By putting values.

0.750 mol/L = number of mole / 1.25 L

Number of moles =  0.750 mol/L×1.25 L

Number of moles = 0.94 mol

4 0
3 years ago
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