Carbon dioxide (CO2)
in the process of respiration, oxygen and glucose react to form carbon dioxide and water.
It's 18 (the same as the number of protons:)
Answer:
Option 3. The catalyst does not affect the enthalpy change (
) of a reaction.
Explanation:
As its name suggests, the enthalpy change of a reaction () is the difference between the enthalpy of the products and the reactants.
On the other hand, a catalyst speeds up a reaction because it provides an alternative reaction pathway from the reactants to the products.
In effect, a catalyst reduces the activation energy of the reaction in both directions. The reactants and products of the reaction won't change. As a result, the difference in their enthalpies won't change, either. That's the same as saying that the enthalpy change of the reaction would stay the same.
Refer to an energy profile diagram. Enthalpy change of the reaction measures the difference between the two horizontal sections. Indeed, the catalyst lowered the height of the peak. However, that did not change the height of each horizontal section or the difference between them. Hence, the enthalpy change of the reaction stayed the same.
Answer:
0.005 mol
Explanation:
Moles is denoted by given mass divided by the molecular mass ,
Hence ,
n = w / m
n = moles ,
w = given mass ,
m = molecular mass .
From the question ,
w = given mass of Gold = 1.05 g ,
m = molecular mass of Gold = 197 g/mol
<u>Hence , moles can be calculated as -</u>
n = w / m
= 1.05 g / 197 g/mol = 0.005 mol
I believe that it is a chemical change.
