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AlexFokin [52]
3 years ago
5

Do anyone know this?

Chemistry
1 answer:
stiv31 [10]3 years ago
8 0
Work out what CO2 is then calculate total. hope this helped.
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A gas mixture consists of 4 kg of O2, 5 kg of N2, and 7 kg of CO2. Determine (a) the mass fraction of each component, (b) the mo
kondor19780726 [428]

Answer:

See explanation.

Explanation:

Hello

(a) In this case, one uses the following formulas, which allow to compute the mass fraction of each component:\% O_2=\frac{m_{O_2}}{m_{O_2}+m_{N_2}+m_{CO_2}}*100\%=\frac{4kg}{4kg+5kg+7kg}*100\%=25\%O_2\\\% N_2=\frac{m_{N_2}}{m_{O_2}+m_{N_2}+m_{CO_2}}*100\%=\frac{5kg}{4kg+5kg+7kg}*100\%=31.25\%N_2\\\% CO_2=\frac{m_{CO_2}}{m_{O_2}+m_{N_2}+m_{CO_2}}*100\%=\frac{7kg}{4kg+5kg+7kg}*100\%=43.75\%CO_2

(b) For the mole fractions, it is necessary to find all the components' moles by using their molar mass as shown below:

n_{O_2}=4kgO_2*\frac{1kmolO_2}{32kgO_2} =0.125kmolO_2\\n_{N_2}=5kgN_2*\frac{1kmolN_2}{28kgN_2} =0.179kmolN_2\\n_{CO_2}=7kgCO_2*\frac{1kmolCO_2}{44kgCO_2} =0.159kmolCO_2

Now, the mole fractions:

x_{O_2}=\frac{n_{O_2}}{n_{O_2}+n_{N_2}+n_{CO_2}}*100\%=\frac{0.125kmolO_2}{0.125kmolO_2+0.179kmolN_2+0.159kmolCO_2}*100\%=27\%O_2\\x_{N_2}=\frac{n_{N_2}}{n_{O_2}+n_{N_2}+n_{CO_2}}*100\%=\frac{0.179kmolN_2}{0.125kmolO_2+0.179kmolN_2+0.159kmolCO_2}*100\%=38.7\%N_2\\ x_{CO_2}=\frac{n_{CO_2}}{n_{O_2}+n_{N_2}+n_{CO_2}}*100\%=\frac{0.159kmolCO_2}{0.125kmolO_2+0.179kmolN_2+0.159kmolCO_2}*100\%=34.3\%CO_2

(c) Finally the average molar mass is computed considering the molar fractions and each component's molar mass:

M_{average}=0.27*32g/mol+0.387*28g/mol+0.343*44g/mol=34.57g/mol

And the gas constant:

Rg=0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*\frac{1mol}{34.57g}=0.00237\frac{atm*L}{g*K}

Best regards.

8 0
4 years ago
In the gravimetric method, is it important that you dissolve your sample in exactly 10 ml of water? why or why not?.
alekssr [168]

When utilizing the gravimetric method, it is crucial to completely dissolve your sample in 10 mL of water. A quantitative technique called gravimetric analysis employs the selective precipitation of the component under study from an aqueous solution.

A group of techniques known as gravimetric analysis are employed in analytical chemistry to quantify an analyte based on its mass. Gravimetric analysis is a quantitative chemical analysis technique that transforms the desired ingredient into a substance (of known composition) that can be extracted from the sample and weighed. This is a crucial point to remember.

Gravimetric water content (g) is therefore defined as the mass of water per mass of dry soil. To calculate it, weigh a sample of wet soil, dry it to remove the water, and then weigh the dried soil (mdry). Dimensions of the sample Water is commonly forgotten despite having a density close to one.

To know more about gravimetry, please refer:

brainly.com/question/18992495

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8 0
2 years ago
What is the pH of a 0.08 M solution of Ca(OH),?
torisob [31]

Answer:

pH = 12.20

Explanation:

Ca(OH)2 is a strong base, so it dissociates completely. A 0.08 M solution of Ca(OH)2 is 0.16 M OH-, since every mole of Ca(OH)2 has 2 OH-.

Calculate pOH using [OH-] = 0.16 M

pOH = -log(0.16) = 0.80

pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 0.80 = 12.20

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3 years ago
A student suggests that the colorless liquid collected in the U‐tube is water.
fiasKO [112]

Answer:

How would you confirm that a colourless liquid given to you is pure water? A very easy solution is to take a sample of the colourless liquid and put it on the stove if it starts boiling exactly at 100 ºC then it is pure water. Any other colourless liquid such as vinegar always has a different boiling point.

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3 years ago
What is a negative impact of resource use?
Anvisha [2.4K]
Burning fossil fuels, deforestation, overpopulation, polluting, and much more. Hope this helps:)
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3 years ago
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