Answer:
a.
Turn paper Blue - these are alkaline/ base substances.
Turn paper Red - these substances are acidic in nature.
- Lemon Juice
- Vinegar
- Cola drink
b. i. A wasp sting - Lemon juice
ii. A bee sting - Toothpaste
iii. A wasp sting is alkaline which means that running an acidic substance like lemon or lemon juice on it should neutralize it.
A bee sting is acidic so an alkaline substance such as toothpaste should neutralize it as well.
The rate of the backward reaction increases
Explanation:
It is evident that if the reaction is left to proceed spontaneously, the forward reaction is favored because it results in a decrease in pressure in the system (The total reactants have 5 moles and the products have 3 in total).
Increasing H₂O concentration is then reaction, therefore, stymies the forward reaction and favors the reserves reaction. This is because the reverse reaction will lead to reduced pressure.
Answer:
D) forms hydronium ions in water
Explanation:
Texture and conductivity are physical properties which makes answer A and B wrong. Answer C does not refer to a chemical reaction.
Answer:
187.34 atm
Explanation:
From the question,
PV = nRT.................. Equation 1
Where P = Pressure, V = Volume, n = number of mole, R = molar gas constant, T = Temperature.
make P the subject of the equation
P = nRT/V.............. Equation 2
n = mass(m)/molar mass(m')
n = m/m'............... Equation 3
Substitute equation 3 into equation 2
P = (m/m')RT/V............ Equation 4
Given: m = 46 g, T = 25°C = (25+273) = 298 K, V = 3.00 L
Constant: m' = 2 g/mol, R = 0.082 atmL/K.mol
Substitute these values into equation 4
P = (46/2)(0.082×298)/3
P = (23×0.082×298)/3
P = 187.34 atm
Answer:
a) decrease, gas
b) increase, gas
c) liquid
d) increase, solid
Explanation:
Entropy refers to the degree of disorderliness of a system. If the number of moles of gas increases from left to right in a reaction, the entropy of the system increases positively.
Similarly, when the number of liquid molecules remain constant, there could only be a very little increase in entropy.
However, solids have the least entropy and the entropy of a system decreases when a system yields solid products.
