Answer:
Once a carnivorous plant has procured an item for dinner, it has to have some way to turn it into fertilizer. What carnivorous plants do is very similar to what humans do with their dinner after they have eaten it. Most carnivorous plants have glands that secrete acids and enzymes to dissolve proteins and other compounds. The plants may also enlist other organisms to help with digestion. The plants then absorb the nutrients made available from the prey.
Drosera releases digestive juices through the glands at the tip of its tentacles and absorbs the nutrients through the tentacles, leaf surface, and sessile glands. In order to do this it bends its tentacles and rolls or bends the leaf to get as many tentacles as possible into contact with the prey for digestion and to make as much leaf surface available for absorption. Its relative Drosophyllum has differently structured, non moving tentacles and doesn't use them directly for digestion. Instead it has specialized glands on the surface of the leaf that release the digestive enzymes (see Carniv. Pl. Newslett. 11(3):66-73 ( PDF ) for drawings and discussion).
The sealed trap of Dionaea does digestion in a way similar to the leaf surface digestion carnivores—upon capture of a prey, digestive enzymes in mucous are released. The advantage of the sealed trap of Dionaea is rain won't wash away the nutrients as digestion proceeds.
The sealed trap carnivores Aldrovanda and Utricularia already have water in their traps so they only need to release enzymes. Utricularia appears to release the enzymes continuously into its traps.
The other carnivorous plants use either a mixed mode of digestive enzymes and partner organisms (Genlisea, Sarracenia, most Nepenthes, Cephalotus, some Heliamphora, Roridula) or other organisms exclusively for digestion (most Heliamphora, some Nepenthes, Darlingtonia). Part of the reason for partnering with other organisms is that the plants actually have little choice in the matter. This could also be a factor for the leaf surface and sealed trap digesters as well. The prey will have gut flora that are quite capable of digesting their host when it dies. In addition, insect larvae, frog tadpoles, and predacious protozoans will or will attempt to take up residence in water-filled traps. The plant releasing digestive enzymes and acids into the traps will help tip the nutrition balance to themselves, but there are limits.
Explanation:
The motion of the light is a uniform motion with constant speed
, therefore we can use the basic relationship between speed, space and time:
(1)
where S is the distance covered and t is the time taken. The light takes t=1.3 s to travel from the moon to Earth, therefore by rearranging eq.(1) we can find the distance between the Moon and the Earth:
Answer:
The distance covered by the balloon is 47.52 meters.
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial speed of the balloon, u = 1.14 m/
Let us assumed we need to find the distance covered by the balloon after t = 3 second. Let d is the distance covered by the balloon. It can be given by :
Here, a = g
d = 47.52 meters
So, the distance covered by the balloon is 47.52 meters. Hence, this is the required solution.
Polarized light light is unique in that it vibrates mostly in one direction.
Polarized mild waves are light waves in which the vibrations occur in a single plane. The process of reworking unpolarized light into polarized light is called polarization. There are a ramification of methods of polarizing mild.
Polarization is used for differentiating among transverse and longitudinal waves. Infrared spectroscopy makes use of polarization. it is used in seismology to take a look at earthquakes. In Chemistry, the chirality of organic compounds is tested the use of polarization strategies.
Refraction is the change in route of waves that takes place when waves tour from one medium to every other. . Light has a dual nature. as it has waves, sunlight passing via rainstorm makes a rainbow. however, while mild moves a sun mobile, it can provide strength as a series of very small bursts. particles of count number have names together with the proton, electron and neutron.
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