Answer and Explanation:
There is possibility of the organisms interbreeding with the wild-type or other sexually compatible species may lead to the loss of the novel trait created unless the trait presents a competitive advantage to the organism. Also the organisms may exhibit faster growth and development thus bestowing on them competitive advantage over the wild-types.
Energy is needed to cause a change in the state of matter because adding energy to matter causes a physical change as matter moves from stage to another.
A monomer can be defined as the molecule that is capable of binding in long chains. The monomers bind together to form different polymers by the process of polymerization.
The monomer of carbohydrate is monosacchride. The monomer of proteins is amino acid, and that of lipids is glycerol and fatty acids. These three macromolecules are wrongly paired in the question.
The monomer of nucleic acids is nucleotide. This is correctly matched.
Hence, the correct answer is 'Option B - nucleic acids - nucleotides'.
The retina of the human eye is made up of light sensitive
neurons which are arranged in three layers. The first layer consists of rods
and cones. The RODS are responsible for seeing black and white during relatively
low-light conditions. While the cones are responsible for color vision.
