Carbon cycle : - CO2 is given out when organism breathe - Plants gather this CO2 to produce oxygen - Oxygen that is produced by the plants is used for other organism's breathing which will given out another CO2 and repeat the cycle
Water Cycle : - Water from the sea and lake is evaporated and Turned into Clouds - When atmosphere cool it down, these clouds will condense and turn into rain - Eventually this rain will flow back to the lake or sea and it will repeat the cycle
<span>carbon cycle-> carbon dioxide is given out by cellular respiration and animal breathing :D--> this carbon dioxide is taken by plants and produced into oxygen :D--> eventually both the animal and the plant dies and they turn back into carbon :D---> over millions of years this carbon turns into fossil fuels and we extract it and use it for our energy and powerplants :D---> these powerplants release carbon dioxide into air and taken up by plants and yeaa..
water cycle--> water evaporates from the oceans and lakes--> water turns into clouds as it goes higher up the atmosphere cooling the water molecules making them condense and goes down as rain---> some rain percolates(goes through) the soil and stays there some percolate back into the lakes and oceans cycle starts over!!!! on a side note:the ones in the soil are taken up by plants and are put n the air through their tree breathing or transpiration(where water molecules are put in the air by plants)</span>
We know that frequency of recombination is proportional with the distance between the genes on the chromosome. Therefore when the recombination rate is higher that means the distance between the genes on the chromosome is bigger. If the recombination rate is lower that means the genes are closer to each other on the chromosome. In this case the cross over rate is half the normal rate in the wild-type. That means that on the genetic map the distance between the two genes on the wild type will be twice bigger than the genes of the mutated Drosophila.
