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Andrews [41]
3 years ago
12

A voltaic cell is constructed from a standard Ni2+|Ni half cell (E°red = -0.250V) and a standard Fe3+|Fe2+ half cell (E°red = 0.

771V). (Use the lowest possible coefficients. Use the pull-down boxes to specify states such as (aq) or (s). If a box is not needed, leave it blank.) The anode reaction is:
Chemistry
1 answer:
tester [92]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Anode half reaction equation:

Ni(s)------> Ni^2+(aq) + 2e-

Explanation:

Looking at the values of reduction potential given in the question, Ni2+|Ni half cell has a more negative reduction potential than the Fe3+|Fe2+ half cell. The more negative the reduction potential of a half cell, the more its tendency to act as the anode. Hence based on the half cell reduction potentials presented in the question, Ni2+|Ni is the anode while the other is the cathode.

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Which statement is correct about molarity and volume?
Oksana_A [137]

Answer:

Explanation:

If the choices are:

A. Molarity is defined as moles of solute per liter of solvent.

B. % by mass is defined as grams of solute per 100 g of solvent.

C. % by volume is defined as grams of solute per 100 L of solution.

D. Molarity is defined as moles of solute per liter of solution.

E. All of the above.

then the ans is E

7 0
3 years ago
calcium is obtained industrially by electrolysis of molten cacl2 and is used in aluminum alloys. how many coulombs are needed to
Vinvika [58]

It takes 107 minutes 22 seconds and 96500 coulombs of charge produce 20.2 g of calcium.

The balanced equation for the reaction is,

CaCl _{2} \:→ \: Ca ^{ 2 + }  + 2Cl {}^{ - }

The half-reaction of calcium is,

Ca ^{2 + }  + 2e ^{ - } → \: Ca

Mass of calcium = 20.2 g

The molecular mass of calcium = 40 u.

The number of moles calcium are,

Number \: of \: moles =  \frac{mass}{molecular \: mass}

=  \frac{20.2}{40}

= 0.5 \: moles

One mole of Calcium is produced by 2 moles of electrons.

So, 0.5 moles of Calcium produce,

= 0.5 \times 2

= 1 \: mole \: of \: electron

The charge required to produce 202 g of calcium is,

=  1 \:F

= 1 \times 96500 \: C

= 96500 \: C

Current = 15 A

The time taken to produce 20.2 g of calcium is,

I  =  \frac{Q}{T}

T =  \frac{96500}{15}

= 6433.3 \: s

= 107 \: minutes \: 22 \: seconds

Therefore, 96500 columns of charge are required to produce 20.2 grams of calcium. And it takes 107 minutes and 22 seconds.

To know more about charge, refer to the below link:

brainly.com/question/14713274

#SPJ4

7 0
2 years ago
Atoms of a given element will have the same mass. (3 points) True False
Likurg_2 [28]

Answer:

false

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
The table shows the amount of radioactive element remaining in a sample over a period of time.
Lunna [17]

Answer:

1. The half-life is 22 years.

2. 132 years

Explanation:

1. Determination of the the half-life.

The half-life of an element is the time taken for half the element to decay.

From the table given above, the original amount of the element 45 g. If we divide 45 by 2, we'll have 22.5 g as half the original amount of element.

Now, the time taken to obtain 22.5 g as shown from the table is 22 years.

Thus, the half-life the element is 22 years.

2. Determination of the time.

Original amount (N₀) = 308 g

Amount remaining (N) = 4.8125 g

Time (t) =?

Next, we shall the number of half-lives that has elapsed. This can be obtained as follow:

Original amount (N₀) = 308 g

Amount remaining (N) = 4.8125 g

Number of half-lives (n) =?

N = 1/2ⁿ × N₀

4.8125 = 1/2ⁿ × 308

Cross multiply

4.8125 × 2ⁿ = 308

Divide both side by 4.8125

2ⁿ = 308 / 4.8125

2ⁿ = 64

Express 64 in index form with 2 as the base.

2ⁿ = 2⁶

n = 6

Thus, 6 half-lives has elapsed.

Finally, we shall determine the time. This can be obtained as follow:

Number of half-lives (n) = 6

Half-life (t½) = 22 years

Time (t) =?

n = t / t½

6= t / 22 years

Cross multiply

t = 6 ×22

t = 132 years.

Thus, the time taken is 132 years.

6 0
3 years ago
Frosted glass and wax paper are ____.
matrenka [14]

Answer:

B) translucent

Explanation:

Light only partially passes through them.

3 0
3 years ago
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