1.0 mole ---------- 6.02x10²³ molecules
4.5 moles -------- ?
4.5 * 6,02x10²³ / 1.0
= 2.709x10²⁴ molecules units
Answer:
Real gas particles have significant volume
Real gas particles have more complex interactions than ideal gas particles.
Explanation:
An ideal gas is an imaginary concept and a gas behaves almost ideally at certain pressure and temperature conditions.
The gas in real deviates from the ideal behavior as some of the assumptions made for ideal gases are not true in case of real gases.
Real gas particles have significant volume as compared to vessel unlike ideal gases.
There are interactions present in between real gas molecules at high pressure conditions.
Answer: With few exceptions, the mitotic process ensures that this is the case. Therefore, mitosis ensures that each successive cellular generation has the same genetic composition as the previous generation, as well as an identical chromosome set.
The characteristic of the Bohr model that would best support his observation is this assumption: "The energy of the electron in an orbit is proportional to its distance from the nucleus. The further the electron is from the nucleus, the more energy it has." The discrete, bright, colored lines might represent the electrons and its distance from the nucleus. The lights are caused by the energy it has.
Answer: penetration is the ability of an electron in a given orbital to approach the nucleus closely. Shielding refers to the fact that core electrons reduce the degree of nuclear attraction felt by the orbital electrons. Shielding is the opposite of penetration. The most penetrating orbital is the least screening orbital. The order of increasing shielding effect/decreasing penetration is s<p<d<f.
Explanation:
The order of penetrating power is 1s>2s>2p>3s>3p>4s>3d>4p>5s>4d>5p>6s>4f....
Since the 3p orbital is more penetrating than the 3d orbital, it will lie nearer to the nucleus and thus possess lower energy.