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qwelly [4]
2 years ago
12

How much work does the electric field do in moving a proton from a point with a potential of +145 v to a point where it is -55 v

? express your answer in joules?
Physics
1 answer:
Aleks04 [339]2 years ago
5 0
The work done by the electric field in moving a charge is the negative of the potential energy difference between the two locations, which is the product between the magnitude of the charge q and the potential difference \Delta V:
W=-\Delta U=-q\Delta V=-q (V_f -V_i)
The proton charge is q=1.6 \cdot 10^{-19}C, and the two locations have potential of V_i = +145 V and V_f=-55 V, therefore the work is
W=-(1.6 \cdot 10^{-19}C)(-55 V-(+145 V))=3.2 \cdot 10^{-17}J
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