Answer:
Nucleotides
Explanation:
Nucleotides are the organic molecules which serve as monomer units for the formation of nucleic acid polymers which are the deoxyribonucleic acid and the ribonucleic acid (RNA) and both are the essential biomolecules within the life on the Earth.
Nucleotides are building blocks of the nucleic acids. They are the molecules which are composed of three sub units which are:
- Nitrogenous base which is also called as nucleobase
- Five-carbon sugar which can be ribose or deoxyribose
- At least one phosphate group which is attached to the sugar.
Answer:
1.64 moles O₂
Explanation:
Part A:
Remember 1 mole of particles = 6.02 x 10²³ particles
So, the question becomes, how many '6.02 x 10²³'s are there in 9.88 x 10²³ molecules of O₂?
This implies a division of given number of particles by 6.02 x 10²³ particles/mole.
∴moles O₂ = 9.88 x 10²³ molecules O₂ / 6.02 x 10²³ molecules O₂ · mole⁻¹ = 1.64 mole O₂
_______________
Part B needs an equation (usually a combustion of a hydrocarbon).
Answer:
The correct answer is 10.939 mol ≅ 10.94 mol
Explanation:
According to Avogadro's gases law, the number of moles of an ideal gas (n) at constant pressure and temperature, is directly proportional to the volume (V).
For the initial gas (1), we have:
n₁= 1.59 mol
V₁= 641 mL= 0.641 L
For the final gas (2), we have:
V₂: 4.41 L
The relation between 1 and 2 is given by:
n₁/V₁ = n₂/V₂
We calculate n₂ as follows:
n₂= (n₁/V₁) x V₂ = (1.59 mol/0.641 L) x 4.41 L = 10.939 mol ≅ 10.94 mol
Topsoil because plants and decaying animals add more humus to the soil
The increase in the number of atoms allows the strong positive charge of the nucleus to increase. Thus, due to the number of positive protons increasing in the nucleus, the positive charge increases. On the negatively charged electron cloud, the high positive charge of the nucleus has a strong tug.