Answer : The time passed in years is 
Explanation :
Half-life of carbon-14 = 5730 years
First we have to calculate the rate constant, we use the formula :
Now we have to calculate the time passed.
Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:
where,
k = rate constant = 
t = time passed by the sample = ?
a = initial amount of the reactant disintegrate = 15.3
a - x = amount left after decay process = 14.8
Now put all the given values in above equation, we get
Therefore, the time passed in years is
Answer:
The answer is option B, that is, it has two oxygen atoms.
Answer: 0.18 V
Explanation:-
Here Cd undergoes oxidation by loss of electrons, thus act as anode. nickel undergoes reduction by gain of electrons and thus act as cathode.
=-0.40V[/tex]
=-0.24V[/tex]
Here Cd undergoes oxidation by loss of electrons, thus act as anode. nickel undergoes reduction by gain of electrons and thus act as cathode.
Where both 
are standard reduction potentials.
![E^0=E^0_{[Ni^{2+}/Ni]}- E^0_{[Cd^{2+}/Cd]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5E0%3DE%5E0_%7B%5BNi%5E%7B2%2B%7D%2FNi%5D%7D-%20E%5E0_%7B%5BCd%5E%7B2%2B%7D%2FCd%5D%7D)
Using Nernst equation :
![E_{cell}=E^o_{cell}-\frac{0.0592}{n}\log \frac{[Cd^{2+}]}{[Ni^{2+]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bcell%7D%3DE%5Eo_%7Bcell%7D-%5Cfrac%7B0.0592%7D%7Bn%7D%5Clog%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BCd%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BNi%5E%7B2%2B%5D%7D)
where,
n = number of electrons in oxidation-reduction reaction = 2
= standard electrode potential = 0.16 V
![E_{cell}=0.16-\frac{0.0592}{2}\log \frac{[0.10]}{[0.5]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bcell%7D%3D0.16-%5Cfrac%7B0.0592%7D%7B2%7D%5Clog%20%5Cfrac%7B%5B0.10%5D%7D%7B%5B0.5%5D%7D)
Thus the potential of the following electrochemical cell is 0.18 V.
Answer: 600°C
Explanation:
This reaction is explained by Charles' law as the pressure is constant.
From the question, we obtained:
V1 = 67mL
T1 = 18°C = 18 +273 = 291K
V2 = 3V1 ( Vol is tripled) = 3x67 = 201mL
T2 =?
Applying the Charles' law,
V1 /T1 = V2 /T2
67/291 = 201 / T2
Cross multiply to express in linear form.
67xT2 = 291x201
Divide both side by 67, we have:
T2 = (291x201) /67
T2 = 873K
Converting to Celsius temperature, we have
T°C = K — 273
T°C = 873 — 273 = 600°C
