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3 years ago

(a) 4.64 x 1024 atoms Bi into grams

Chemistry

1 answer:

nexus9112 [7]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

1610.7 g is the weigh for 4.64×10²⁴ atoms of Bi

Explanation:

Let's do the required conversions:

1 mol of atoms has 6.02×10²³ atoms

Bi → 1 mol of bismuth weighs 208.98 grams

Let's do the rules of three:

6.02×10²³ atoms are the amount of 1 mol of Bi

4.64×10²⁴ atoms are contained in (4.64×10²⁴ . 1) /6.02×10²³ = 7.71 moles

1 mol of Bi weighs 208.98 g

7.71 moles of Bi must weigh (7.71 . 208.98 ) /1 = 1610.7 g

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3 years ago

A solution contains 3.1 mM Zn(NO3)2 and 4.2 mM Ca(NO3)2. The p-function for Zn2+ is _____, and the p-function for NO3- is _____.

seropon [69]

Answer: The p-function of $Zn^{2+}$ and $NO_3^{-}$ ions are 2.51 and 2.14 respectively.

Explanation:

p-function is defined as the negative logarithm of any concentration.

We are given:

Millimolar concentration of zinc nitrate = 3.1 mM

Millimolar concentration of calcium nitrate = 4.2 mM

Converting this into molar concentration, we use the conversion factor:

1 M = 1000 mM

Concentration of zinc nitrate = 0.0031 M = 0.0031 mol/L

1 mole of zinc nitrate produces 1 mole of zinc ions and 2 moles of nitrate ions

Concentration of zinc ions = 0.0031 M

Concentration of nitrate ions in zinc nitrate, $M_1=(2\times 0.0031)=0.0062M$

Concentration of calcium nitrate = 0.0042 M = 0.0042 mol/L

1 mole of calcium nitrate produces 1 mole of calcium ions and 2 moles of nitrate ions

Concentration of calcium ions = 0.0042 M

Concentration of nitrate ions in calcium nitrate, $M_2=(2\times 0.0042)=0.0084M$

To calculate the concentration of nitrate ions in the solution, we use the equation:

$M=\frac{M_1V_1+M_2V_2}{V_1+V_2}$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$M=\frac{(0.0062\times 1)+(0.0084\times 1)}{1+1}\\\\M=0.0073M$

Calculating the p-function of zinc ions and nitrate ions in the solution:

For zinc ions:

$\text{p-function of }Zn^{2+}\text{ ions}=-\log[Zn^{2+}]$

$\text{p-function of }Zn^{2+}\text{ ions}=-\log(0.0031)\\\\\text{p-function of }Zn^{2+}\text{ ions}=2.51$

For nitrate ions:

$\text{p-function of }NO_3^{-}\text{ ions}=-\log[NO_3^{-}]$

$\text{p-function of }NO_3^{-}\text{ ions}=-\log(0.0073)\\\\\text{p-function of }NO_3^{-}\text{ ions}=2.14$

Hence, the p-function of $Zn^{2+}$ and $NO_3^{-}$ ions are 2.51 and 2.14 respectively.

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3 years ago

A block of metal has a volume of 14.0in3 and weighs 5.16 lb .

riadik2000 [5.3K]

The density of metal block in grams per cubic centimeter is 10.70 g/cm³.

Given,

Mass of metal block = 5.16 lb

1 lb = 453.592 g

5.26 lb = 2340.536 g

The volume of metal block = 14 in 3

1 in = 2.5 cm

1 in 3 = 15.625 cm³

14 in 3 = 218.75 cm³

Density is defined as the mass per unit volume of a substance. Or, it is the ratio of mass to the volume of the substance.

As we know,

Density = mass/volume

Or, density = 2340.536 / 218.75

Or, density = 10.70 g/cm³

Therefore, the density of the metal block is 10.70 g/cm³.

To learn more about the density, visit: brainly.com/question/15164682

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1 year ago

What can help overcome a positive enthalpy of solution and allow a solid

IgorC [24]

Answer: D. An increase in entropy

Explanation:

Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorder of a system. If a system moves from an disordered arrangement to an ordered arrangement, the entropy is said to increase and vice versa.

For a reaction to be spontaneous, the enthalpy of the solution must decrease and the entropy must increase.

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2 years ago

The diagram shows the process of the water cycle on Earth. Heat from the Sun causes water to evaporate: the liquid water turns i

astra-53 [7]

The diagram below shows the different aspects of the water cycle, such as how water is observed by plants and how it is carried around by the atmosphere.

The diagram relates to a cactus biome.

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A cactus is classified as a succulent. In other terms, a succulent is a plant that has thick juicy stems or leaves that store water. A cactus stores its water in stems, and some species are adapted to arid areas.

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A cactus is able to survive in the desert due to the following features:

It has long roots that go deep inside the soil for absorbing water.

Its leaves are in the form of spines to prevent water loss through transpiration.

Its stem is covered with a thick waxy layer to retain water.

This shows how cactuses can survive without water and this relates to what the diagram shows however, the diagram shows that rain takes a part in the water cycle, whereas for cactuses, they don't need much water due to their extreme adaptivity.

But there are some similarities too, for example cactuses are still plants so they still photosynthesise and give us oxygen and whatnot.

Forgive me if this is wrong, I tried my best <3 Have a great day

(Forgive me if this is too long just use the important part)

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2 years ago

Read 2 more answers