If Robert has 4 grams of a substance and Jill has 10 grams of the same substance <span>Jill's sample will weigh more than Robert's sample.</span>
20 grams of borax contains (20.0g) / (201 g mol -1) =0.10 mol of borax.
Therefore 0.40 mol of borax
Answer:
In order to keep propane a liquid at room temperature (70° F or 21° C), it has to be held in a tank at a pressure of about 850 kPa. ... Household metal tanks cannot withstand this pressure. In short, natural gas is not stored in household tanks because the symmetry of its molecule makes it hard to liquify.
Answer:
The answer to your question is below
Explanation:
Data
mass of CaCO₃ = 155 g
mass of HCl = 250 g
mass of CaCl₂ = 142 g
reactants = CaCO₃ + HCl
products = CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O
1.- Balanced chemical reaction
CaCO₃ + 2HCl ⇒ CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O
2.- Limiting reactant
molar mass of CaCO₃ = 40 + 12 + 48 = 100 g
molar mass of HCl = 2[1 + 35.5 ] = 73 g
theoretical proportion CaCO₃ /HCl = 100 / 73 = 1.37
experimental proportion CaCO₃ /HCl = 155 / 250 = 0.62
As the experimental proportion was lower than the theoretical proportion the limiting reactant is CaCO₃
3.-
Calculate the molar mass of CaCl₂
CaCl₂ = 40 + 71 = 111 g
100 g of CaCO₃ ------------------ 111 g of CaCl₂
155 g of CaCO₃ ----------------- x
x = (155 x 111) / 100
x = 17205 / 100
x = 172.05 g of CaCl₂
4.- percent yield
Percent yield = 142 / 172.05 x 100 = 82.5 %
5.- Excess reactant
100 g of CaCO₃ -------------------- 73 g of HCl
155 g of caCO₃ ------------------- x
x = (155 x 73)/100
x = 133.15 g
Mass of HCl = 250 - 133.15
= 136.9 g
Answer:
The number of atoms in 20 grams of Pa-234 is 5.14 ×10²² atoms
Explanation:
Given that the molar mass of Pa-234 (protactinium) is 234.04331, we have
The number of moles of protactinium in 20 grams of Pa-234, we have
Number of moles = Mass/(Molar mass) = 20/234.04331 = 0.0855 moles
One mole of Pa-234 contains 6.02×10²³ atoms, therefore, we have;
0.0855 moles of Pa-234 contains 0.0855× 6.02×10²³ = 5.14 ×10²² atoms
Therefore, the number of atoms in 20 grams of Pa-234 = 5.14 ×10²² atoms.