Answer:
(i) Oxidizing Agent: NO2 / Reducing Agent NH3-
(ii) Oxidizing Agent AgNO3 / Reducing Agent Zn
Explanation:
(i) 8NH3( g) + 6NO2( g) => 7N2( g) + 12H2O( l)
In this reaction, both two reactants contain nitrogen with a different oxidation number and produce only one product which contains nitrogen with a unique oxidation state. So, nitrogen is oxidized and reduced in the same reaction.
Nitrogen Undergoes a change in oxidation state from 4+ in NO2 to 0 in N2. It is reduced because it gains electrons (decrease its oxidation state). NO2 is the oxidizing agent (electron acceptor).
Nitrogen Changes from an oxidation state of 3- in NH3 to 0 in N2. It is oxidized because it loses electrons (increase its oxidation state). NH3 is the reducing agent (electron donor)
(ii) Zn(s) +AgNO3(aq) => Zn(NO3)2(aq) + Ag(s)
Ag changes oxidation state from 1+ to 0 in Ag(s).
Ag is reduced because it gains electrons and for this reason and AgNO3 is the oxidizing agent (electron acceptor)
Zn Changes from an oxidation state of 0 in Zn(s) to 2+ in Zn(NO3)2. It is oxidized and for this reason Zn is the reducing agent (electron donor).
Balanced equation:
Zn(s) +2AgNO3(aq) => Zn(NO3)2(aq) + 2Ag(s)
Answer:
Attractions between molecules cause a reduction in volume
Explanation:
Answer:
<h2>The answer is 2.5 g</h2>
Explanation:
The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula
<h3>mass = Density × volume</h3>
From the question
density = 0.5 g/cm³
1 mL = 1 cm³
5 mL = 5 cm³
volume = 5 cm³
The mass is
mass = 0.5 × 5
We have the final answer as
<h3>2.5 g</h3>
Hope this helps you
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
0.75 moles NaOH
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
Volume of NaOH solution = 2.5 Liters
Molarity of NaOH = 0.300 M
We are required to calculate the moles of NaOH
We need to establish the relationship between moles, molarity and volume of a solution.
That would be;
Concentration/molarity = Moles ÷ Volume
Therefore;
Moles = Concentration × Volume
Thus;
Moles of NaOH = 0.300 moles × 2.50 L
= 0.75 moles
Therefore, the number of moles of NaOH is 0.75 moles