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3 years ago

What are the properties of elements related to

1 answer:

6 0

The correct answer is the number of valence electrons. Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost orbit of an atom. The number of valence electrons determines the chemical properties of an atom, for example how the atom will react in a chemical reaction. In each group (or column) of atoms, each atom will have the same number of valence electrons, and will thus have similar chemical properties.

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For each element, predict where the "jump " occurs for successive ionization energies. (For example, does the jump occur between

vichka [17]

Answer:

A jump occurs when a core electron is removed.

Explanation:

A jump in ionization energy occurs when a core electron is removed. A large jump in the ionization energy easily be seen from the electronic configuration of an element.

For Beryllium, the electronic configuration of is 1s2 2s2.

There are two valence electrons in the outermost shell hence the ionization energy data for beryllium will show a sudden jump or increase in going from the second to the third ionization energy owing to the removal of a core electron

The electronic configuration for Nitrogen is 1s2 2s2 2p3. Five valence electrons are found in the outermost shell so the ionization energy data for nitrogen will show a sudden jump or increase in going from the fifth to sixth ionization energy because of the removal of a core electron

The electronic configuration of oxygen is 1s2 2s2 2p4. There are six valence electrons hence ionization energy for oxygen atom will show a sudden jump or increase in going from the sixth to the seventh ionization energy because of the removal of a core electron

The electronic configuration of Lithium is 1s2 2s1

There is one valence electron in its outermost shell so its ionization energy data will show a sudden jump or increase in going from the first to the second ionization energy because of the removal of a core electron.

8 0

4 years ago

What are the freezing and boiling points of water on the celsius temperature table

KengaRu [80]

There are 100 degrees between the freezing (0°) and boiling points (100°) of water on the Celsius scale and 180 degrees between the similar points (32° and 212°) on the Fahrenheit scale.

Problem: Two scientists are doing an experiment designed to identify the boiling point
Answer: 250°F is the higher temperature by 2°F

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What volume (mL) of concentrated solution of magnesium chloride (9.00 M) must be diluted to 350. mL to make a 2.75 M solution of

zalisa [80]

$❤Answer$

Volume of 106.9 mL from the concentrated solution should be taken and diluted to 350 mL.

⠀

Main I'd On Indian Brainly Is - HeartCrush

$⚡ Explantion$

We can use the formula. 

c1v1 =c2v2

Where c1 is the concentration and v1 is volume of the concentrated solution. 

c2 is the concentration

and v2 is the volume of the diluted solution to be prepared

9.00 M x V1 = 2.75 M x 350 mL

V1 = 106.9 mL

Volume of 106.9 mL from the concentrated solution should be taken and diluted to 350 mL.

3 0

2 years ago

Number of molecules of water in 6 moles

Anit [1.1K]

I mol of anything is 6.02 * 10^23 (in this case molecules of water)
6 mols of water = x

1/6 = 6.02 * 10^23 / x Cross multiply
x = 6 * 6.02* 10^23
x = 3.612 * 10^24 molecules in 6 mols of water

5 0

3 years ago

At a certain temperature and pressure, 0.20 mol of carbon dioxide has a volume of 3.1 L. A 3.1-L sample of hydrogen at the same

Arada [10]

A 3.1 L sample of hydrogen d. contains the same number of molecules

as 3.1 L of carbon dioxide at the same temperature and pressure.

This is the fundamental principle of Avogadro’s hypothesis: equal volume of gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules.

The sample of carbon dioxide has a greater mass, a greater number of atoms, and a greater density, than the sample of hydrogen.

7 0

3 years ago