The correct reaction equation is:

Answer:
b) 1 mole of water is produced for every mole of carbon dioxide produced.
Explanation: <u>CONVERT EVERYTHING TO MOLES OR VOLUME, THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE COMPOUND'S STOICHIOMETRY IN CHEMICAL EQUATION.</u>
a) <u>22.4 L of
gas</u> is produced only when <u>
L of
</u> is reacted with 22.4 L of
. So it is wrong.
b) Since in the chemical equation the stoichiometric coefficient of
and
are same so the number of moles or volume of each of them will be same whatever the amount of reactants taken. <u>Therefore it is correct option.</u>
c)
molecules is equal 1 mole of
if produced then 3 moles of
is required, which is not given in the option. So it is wrong.
d) 54 g of water or 3 moles of
(<em>Molecular Weight of water is 18 g</em>) is produced when 3 moles of
is used but in this option only one mole of
is given. So it is wrong.
Answer:
1.274 moles
Explanation:
The equation for the reaction can be represented as follows:
⇄
+ 
K = 0.060
K = ![\frac{[PCl_3][Cl_2]}{[PCl_5]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BPCl_3%5D%5BCl_2%5D%7D%7B%5BPCl_5%5D%7D)
Concentration of
= 
Concentration of
= 
Concentration of
= 0.398 moles
If we construct an ICE table for the above equation; we have:
⇄
+ 
Initial 0.398 0 0
Change - x + x + x
Equilibrium (0.398 - x) x x
K = ![\frac{[PCl_3][Cl_2]}{[PCl_5]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BPCl_3%5D%5BCl_2%5D%7D%7B%5BPCl_5%5D%7D)
K = ![\frac{[x][x]}{[0.398-x]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5Bx%5D%5Bx%5D%7D%7B%5B0.398-x%5D%7D)
K = 
0.060 = 
0.06(0.398-x) = x²
0.02388 - 0.060x = x²
x² + 0.060x - 0.02388 = 0 (quadratic equation)
a = 1; b= 0.06; c= -0.02388
Using quadratic formula;
= 
= 
= 
= 
= 
=
or 
=
or 
= 0.1274 or -0.1874
We go by the positive value which says:
[x] = 0.1274 M
number of moles = 0.1274 × 10.0
= 1.274 moles
∴ the number of moles of Cl₂ produced at equilibrium = 1.274 moles
Answer:
B. 4 ml
Explanation:
Volume displacement of the hammer = volume volume of water when the hammer was placed into the cylinder - volume of water only before the hammer was placed into the cylinder.
Volume volume of water when the hammer was placed into the cylinder = 69 ml
Volume of water only before the hammer was placed into the cylinder = 65 ml
Volume displacement of the hammer = 69 ml - 65 ml = 4 ml
Because when you take the sand out it doesn't stay the same shape
Answer:
- <em>During the polymerization of a 20 monomer-long cellulose molecule,</em> <u>19 molecules of water are released.</u>
<u></u>
Explanation:
In simple terms, <em>cellulose </em>is the biopolymer formed by many glucose units. This is cellulose is the polymer and glucose is the monomer.
To have a <em>20 monomer-long cellulose molecule</em>, 20 monomers have been chemically bonded by reacting 19 times, as it is explained in the next paragrpahs, and so 19 molecules of water have been released.
You can imaging the polymerization process as a step-by-step reaction in which the first step is the condensation reaction of one glucose molelecule to produce a 2 monomer-long chain, with the release of one molecule of water: the second step would be the condensation reaction between the 2 monomer-long chain with another glucose molecule, with the release of an additional molecule of water, and so on, until 19 condensation reactions happen, to obtain the 20 monomer-long cellulose molecule.
Condensation is the loss of water in a chemical reaction.
When two glucose molecules react together, condensation occurs. One OH group from each glucose molecule come together, the OH from one glucose molecule combines with the H part of the OH from the other glucose molecule, to form H₂O (water that is released).
The two glucose molecules (monomers) will form one bigger molecule where the two glucose monomers are bonded through the oxygen atom that did not form part of the water molecule released.
Then, a 20-monomer chain means 19 condenstation reactions, with the release of 19 molecules of water.