The OH on the lower right of lysine and the H on the lower left of valine combine to form a molecule of water (H2O) and detach in a process known as a dehydration reaction when the two amino acids bond. The C on the right side of lysine then single bonds with the N on the left side of valine. This bond is termed a peptide bond. All the other bonds remain unchanged.
where its free (unbound) concentration is lower
A prothallium, or prothallus<span> is usually the </span>gametophyte<span> stage in the life of a </span>fern<span> or other pteridophyte. Occasionally the term is also used to describe the young </span>gametophyte<span> of a liverwort or peat moss as well.</span>
Answer:
b.)water + carbon dioxide → sugar + oxygen
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants and other organisms convert carbon dioxide into sugars and other organic compounds by the use of solar energy
In this process raw materials which is water and carbon dioxide are converted to sugars and oxygen which are the end products through the use of sunlight
RNA contains cytosine and uracil as pyrimidine. DNA has cytosine and thymine.