Answer:
Antibodies
Explanation:
Specific immune responses are triggered by 'antigens'. Antigens are found on the surface of a pathogen and is used to identify a specific pathogen. Antigens trigger the immune system to release cells that attach themselves to Antigens in order to kill off pathogens. These cells attack Pathogens using <em>antibodies</em>
Answer:
The most common types are bacteria, viruses and fungi. There are also microbes called protozoa. These are tiny living things that are responsible for diseases such as toxoplasmosis and malaria
Explanation:
Answer:
The given blanks can be filled with rickets, vitamin D deficiency and completely.
Explanation:
In the given case, it is clear that James is breastfed in the initial time of his life and since then is not drinking milk and is not consuming any form of dairy products. The milk and its products are the richer sources of vitamin D. It is for sure that the boy James is deficient of vitamin D and on the test can be diagnosed with the condition known as rickets. Rickets is the condition that arises due to the extreme deficiency of vitamin D. It is a rare condition that generally gets witnessed in children who are breastfed and do not consume milk in the future.
Rickets is a condition in which the bones bend and turns softer. However, the condition can get treated completely if the child gets an accurate amount of vitamin D from his or her diet or from the supplements.
Answer:
UUAACG
Explanation:
The complementary strand of the DNA strand AATTGC would be UUAACG.
The complementary nucleotide for Guanine [G] will be Cytosine [C] and applies to both DNA and RNA. But the complementary nucleotide for Adenine [A] will be Thymine [T] in DNA and Uracil [U] in RNA.
A codon is a triplet of nucleotides, so it could be any three nucleotides in the strand. Example: AAT, ATT, TTG or TGC.
First one is bacteria
second one is temperate rain forest
and the third one is carbon credits