ANSWER 1: The manipulated variable is the fertilizer since the other factors (water and sunlight) are given in equal
amounts.
It is a controlled experiment because one group receives fertilizer while the other does not. Any
differences in growth should be due to either having fertilizer or not.
ANSWER 2: In order for it to be a theory, it has to be tested numerous times by multiple scientists.
Hope it helps. God bless
Answer:
The strength of the source charge's electric field could be measured by any other charge placed somewhere in its surroundings. The charge that is used to measure the electric field strength is referred to as a test charge since it is used to test the field strength. The test charge has a quantity of charge denoted by the symbol q.
Explanation:
Electric field strength is a vector quantity; it has both magnitude and direction. The magnitude of the electric field strength is defined in terms of how it is measured. Let's suppose that an electric charge can be denoted by the symbol Q. This electric charge creates an electric field; since Q is the source of the electric field, we will refer to it as the source charge. The strength of the source charge's electric field could be measured by any other charge placed somewhere in its surroundings. The charge that is used to measure the electric field strength is referred to as a test charge since it is used to test the field strength. The test charge has a quantity of charge denoted by the symbol q. When placed within the electric field, the test charge will experience an electric force - either attractive or repulsive. As is usually the case, this force will be denoted by the symbol F. The magnitude of the electric field is simply defined as the force per charge on the test charge.
Answer:

Explanation:
Let the total force be F
The force that produces motion in the x direction is given as, 
Let the frictional force be given as:

Thus, the net force is given as:

The water formed on the surface of the water evaporation loss (evaporation), consisting of plant transpiration water loss (transpiration) is called. Soil near the plant and the resulting water loss is called by evapotranspiration.
I believe it is B, the object that reflects a lot of light, absorbs a little light, and transmit almost no light.