Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Consider the 
where 
is sigma algebra and 
is probabilistic measure. Denote 
where Paul wins. By additivity of measure we know that
.
So
.
But 
is exactly the set where Paul does not win. Q.E.D.
Answer:
x = 22 (see explanation!)
Step-by-step explanation:
Just with any algebraic equation, you will want to isolate the variable (x). Here's a step-by-step to show you how it's done:
1/7(x + 6) = 4
Multiply by 7 to get rid of the 1/7 (since 7 * 1/7 = 7/7 = 1)
7*1/7(x+6) = 7*4
x+6 = 28
Now, subtract 6 from both sides to isolate x:
x + 6 - 6 = 28 - 6
Finally:
x = 22
Answer:
I think its the first one but not 100 % sure
Step-by-step explanation:
Maybe i have that you wanted
We can represent the situation like that:
Y=-15 and x=-20
Then When y=12 x=?
We make x(The unknown) *-15=12*(-20)
We have an simple équation to solve
Thus x=(12*(-20))/-15
X=16
