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bearhunter [10]
3 years ago
5

Which is the most accurate description of ionic and covalent bonding?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Yuliya22 [10]3 years ago
6 0
Ionic Bonding: 
This type of bonding occurs when atoms want to fulfil their valence shells by taking/giving electrons to other atoms. This, leads to completed valence shells in most cases and ionisation of both elements. The opposite charges cause the elements to stick together because opposites attract. 

Covalent Bonding: 
This type of bonding occurs when electrons are shared between atoms to each fill up their own valence shells by sharing. The balance between the attraction forces and repulsion forces between the shared electrons is called covalent bonding. 

Hope I helped :) 
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When 551. mg of a certain molecular compound X are dissolved in 100 g of benzonitrile (CH,CN), the freezing point of the solutio
arsen [322]

Answer:

1.12g/mol

Explanation:

The freezing point depression of a solvent for the addition of a solute follows the equation:

ΔT = Kf*m*i

<em>Where ΔT is change in temperature (Benzonitrile freezing point: -12.82°C; Freezing point solution: 13.4°C)</em>

<em>ΔT = 13.4°C - (-12.82) = 26.22°C</em>

<em>m is molality of the solution</em>

<em>Kf is freezing point depression constant of benzonitrile (5.35°Ckgmol⁻¹)</em>

<em>And i is Van't Hoff factor (1 for all solutes in benzonitrile)</em>

Replacing:

26.22°C = 5.35°Ckgmol⁻¹*m*1

4.90mol/kg = molality of the compound X

As the mass of the solvent is 100g = 0.100kg:

4.9mol/kg * 0.100kg = 0.490moles

There are 0.490 moles of X in 551mg = 0.551g, the molar mass (Ratio of grams and moles) is:

0.551g / 0.490mol

= 1.12g/mol

<em>This result has no sense but is the result by using the freezing point of the solution = 13.4°C. Has more sense a value of -13.4°C.</em>

5 0
3 years ago
HELP ASAP
Ghella [55]

potassium reacts the most vigorously.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the purpose of the following in the experiment of Synthesis of Methyl Salicylate
Aneli [31]

Answer:

1. Phosphoric Acid : Catalyst

2. Methyl Anthranilate : Reactive

3. Sodium Nitrite : Reactive

4. Diethyl Ether : Solvent and reactant

5. Nitrogen : Sub-product

Explanation:

The phosphoric acid is used as a catalyst for the reaction, the methyl anthranilate will react with the sodium nitrite to produce methyl salicylate, along with the diethyl ether and the nitrogen is a sub-product of the reaction.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the application of Complexometric titration? ​
PtichkaEL [24]

Explanation:

Complexometric titration (sometimes chelatometry) is a form of volumetric analysis in which the formation of a colored complex is used to indicate the end point of a titration. Complexometric titrations are particularly useful for the determination of a mixture of different metal ions in solution.

hope it will help u ✌️

7 0
4 years ago
A reaction in which small nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus is called______
Novay_Z [31]

Answer:

The answer to your question is: Nuclear fussion

Explanation:

In Chemistry there are 2 nuclear processes:

Nuclear fission: is the process in which the nucleus of a radiactive element splits into two smaller nucleus, or two elements woth lower atomic number.

Nuclear fussion, is a reaction is which to small nucleus combine to form a heavier element.

8 0
4 years ago
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