To answer this kinda question, we gotta tackle it year by year. By the end of the first year, the tree would grow by 2% = 102% of its original height. Year 1: 102% x 50 = 51 feet Year 2: 103% x 51 = 52.02 feet
Let's suppose that each question in the test has one and only one correct answer. This means we have 1 desired outcome out of the total 5 desired outcomes. Therefore:
Probability=#of desired outcomes / #of possible outcomes