Gamma radiation have the most penetrating power. It can penetrate through human body, aluminum and other metals. It can be stopped by lead. Hence, the radioactive waste are stored in lead container for safety purposes. The beta ray has more penetrating power than the alpha but less than gamma. The beta radiations can be stopped by aluminum. The alpha radiations have least penetrating power and it can be stopped by human hands.
Answer:
2 electrons
Explanation:
Oxygen has 6 valence electrons and to be stable it needs 8. That means it needs 2 more electrons to have a full octet.
Answer:
<h3>Density of the Gas</h3>
Explanation:
More molecules mean more hits against the container walls. Increasing the number of particles means you have increased the density of the gas. This third factor is part of the ideal gas law, which explains how these three factors -- temperature, volume and density -- interact with each other.
Answer:
The mass number of an atom is its total number of protons and neutrons.
Explanation:
Answer:
M of HI = 5.4 M.
Explanation:
- We have the rule: at neutralization, the no. of millimoles of acid is equal to the no. of millimoles of the base.
<em>(XMV) acid = (XMV) base.</em>
where, X is the no. of (H) or (OH) reproducible in acid or base, respectively.
M is the molarity of the acid or base.
V is the volume of the acid or base.
<em>(XMV) HI = (XMV) Ca(OH)₂.</em>
For HI; X = 1, M = ??? M, V = 25.0 mL.
For Ca(OH)₂, X = 2, M = 1.5 M, V = 45.0 mL.
<em>∴ M of HI = (XMV) Ca(OH)₂ / (XV) HI</em> = (2)(1.5 M)(45.0 mL) / (1)(25.0 mL) = <em>5.4 M.</em>
