Answer:
Correct Answer: John Locke
Explanation:
John Locke is an English philosopher and physician who had so many philosophical works he published. As one of the greatest Enlightenment thinker, he propounded a theory on liberalism and rights of an individual.
<em>He believed that, an individual rights should not be dependent on the government of a particular country.</em> His works is a pioneer one upon which other great philosophers like David Hume, Immanuel Kant based on for their own writing.
You can negotiate contract issues
The correct answer is: "The elites use their payoffs to stay in power."
Firms constantly seek to hire as cheap as possible. The less amount they pay in terms of salaries, the greater will be the margin of profits, as the calculation will be profit= revenue - costs, being salaries one fraction of the costs.
This mechanism produces an increase of the inequality gap. Workers get lower salaries and firmowners and directives keep on rising the amount of profits generated by their businesses, and in turn, their payoffs also grow. This trend creates elites.