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Aleksandr-060686 [28]
3 years ago
5

Which part of an object's rate of change best defines acceleration?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Marat540 [252]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Velocity

Explanation:

The change of velocity rate it's the definition of acceleration.

While increasing or decreasing velocity, it means that an acceleration it's happening.

Using some math:

a=\frac{dv}{dt}

This can be read as "the acceleration it's equal to te variation of velocity with respect to time"

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Bacteria --> corn --> mouse --> hawk

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Reading the above graph to the nearest tenth of a milliliter, what is the volume of sodium hydroxide at the equivalence point?
Vlada [557]

Answer:

The volume of sodium hydroxide at the equivalence point is:

  • <u>14.9 mL of sodium hydroxide</u>.

Explanation:

<u>The equivalence point occurs when, in this case, the HCl is completely neutralized with the solution of NaOH, how you can see this doesn't occur in the last point but occurs in the nineteenth point, where the pH is no more acid (below to 7) but is 11 approximately</u>, then you must see in the X-axis from this point and you can see the volume is almost 15, by this reason I calculate the valor of 14.9 milliliters.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the relationship between atmospheric pressure and the density of gas particles in an area of increasing pressure? As air
Marina86 [1]

We need to know the relationship between atmospheric pressure and the density of gas particles in an area of increasing pressure.

The relationship is: As air pressure in an area increases, the density of the gas particles in that area increases.

For any gaseous substance, density of gas is directly proportional to pressure of gas.

This can be explained from idial gas edquation:

PV=nRT

PV=\frac{w}{M}RT [where, w= mass of substance, M=molar mass of substance]

PM=\frac{w}{V}RT

PM=dRT [where, d=density of thesubstance]

So, for a particular gaseous substance (whose molar mass is known), at particular temperature, pressure is directly related to density of gaseous substance.

Therefore, as air pressure in an area increases, the density of the gas particles in that area increases.

3 0
3 years ago
How many Joules are released to cool 250.0 grams of liquid water from 100°C to 0°C? The specific heat of water is 4.180 J/g.C.
nlexa [21]

\bold{\huge{\orange{\underline{ Solution}}}}

\bold{\underline{ Given :- }}

  • <u>We </u><u>have </u><u>250g </u><u>of </u><u>liquid </u><u>water </u><u>and </u><u>it </u><u>needs </u><u>to </u><u>be </u><u>cool </u><u>at </u><u>temperature </u><u>from </u><u>1</u><u>0</u><u>0</u><u>°</u><u> </u><u>C </u><u>to </u><u>0</u><u>°</u><u> </u><u>C</u>
  • <u>Specific </u><u>heat </u><u>of </u><u>water </u><u>is </u><u>4</u><u>.</u><u>1</u><u>8</u><u>0</u><u>J</u><u>/</u><u>g</u><u>°</u><u>C</u>

\bold{\underline{ To \: Find :- }}

  • <u>We </u><u>have </u><u>to </u><u>find </u><u>the</u><u> </u><u>total</u><u> </u><u>number </u><u>of </u><u>joules </u><u>released</u><u>. </u>

\bold{\underline{ Let's \:Begin:- }}

<u>We </u><u>know </u><u>that</u><u>, </u>

Amount of heat energy = mass * specific heat * change in temperature

<u>That </u><u>is, </u>

\sf{\red{ Q = mcΔT }}

<u>Subsitute </u><u>the </u><u>required </u><u>values </u><u>in </u><u>the </u><u>above </u><u>formula </u><u>:</u><u>-</u>

\sf{ Q = 250 × 4.180 ×(0 - 100 )}

\sf{ Q = 250 × 4.180 × - 100 }

\sf{ Q = 250 × - 418}

\sf{\pink{ Q = - 104,500 J }}

Hence, 104,500 J of heat is released to cool 250 grams of liquid water from 100° C to 0° C.

\bold{\underline{ Now :- }}

<u>We </u><u>have </u><u>to </u><u>tell </u><u>whether </u><u>the </u><u>above </u><u>process </u><u>is </u><u>endothermic </u><u>or </u><u>exothermic </u><u>:</u><u>-</u>

Here, In the above process ΔT is negative and as a result of it Q is also negative that means above process is Exothermic

  • <u>Exothermic </u><u>process </u><u>:</u><u>-</u><u> </u><u>It </u><u>is </u><u>the </u><u>process </u><u>in </u><u>which </u><u>heat </u><u>is </u><u>evolved </u><u>. </u>
  • <u>Endothermic </u><u>process </u><u>:</u><u>-</u><u> </u><u>It </u><u>is </u><u>the </u><u>process </u><u>in </u><u>which </u><u>heat </u><u>is </u><u>absorbed </u><u>.</u>
4 0
2 years ago
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