1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
arsen [322]
3 years ago
8

Given the standard enthalpy changes for the following two reactions:

Chemistry
2 answers:
koban [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

ΔH° = -186.2 kJ

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

(1) Sn(s) + Cl2(g) ⇆ SnCl2(s)    ΔH° = -325.1 kJ

(2) Sn(s) + 2Cl2(g) ⇆ SnCl4(l)    ΔH° = -511.3 kJ

Step 2: The balanced equation

SnCl2(s) + Cl2(g) ⇆ SnCl4(l)

Step 3: Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction

We have to take the reverse equation of the first reaction ( Because we need SnCl2 as reactant)

SnCl2(s) ⇆ Sn(s) + Cl2(g) ΔH° = 325.1 kJ

Then we add the second equation to this new one

SnCl2(s) ⇆ Sn(s) + Cl2(g) ΔH° = 325.1 kJ

Sn(s) + 2Cl2(g) ⇆ SnCl4(l)    ΔH° = -511.3 kJ

SnCl2(s) + Sn(s) + 2Cl2(g)  ⇆ Sn(s) + Cl2(g) + SnCl4(l)  

SnCl2(s) + Cl2(g) ⇆ SnCl4(l)

ΔH° = 325.1 kJ + (-511.3kJ)

ΔH° = 325.1 kJ - 511.3 kJ

ΔH° = -186.2 kJ

lawyer [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

ΔH° = -186.2 kJ

Explanation:

Hello,

This case in which the Hess method is applied to compute the required chemical reaction. Thus, we should arrange the given first two reactions as:

(1) it is changed as:

SnCl2(s) --> Sn(s) + Cl2(g)...... ΔH° = 325.1 kJ

That is why the enthalpy of reaction sign is inverted.

(2) remains the same:

Sn(s) + 2Cl2(g) --> SnCl4(l)......ΔH° = -511.3 kJ

Therefore, by adding them, we obtain the requested chemical reaction:

(3) SnCl2(s) + Cl2(g) --> SnCl4(l)

For which the enthalpy change is:

ΔH° = 325.1 kJ - 511.3 kJ

ΔH° = -186.2 kJ

Best regards.

You might be interested in
D=___g/mL<br> v=100mL<br> m=1.5kg=___g
Bess [88]

The volume is 100mL.

The mass is 1.5kg which is equal to 1500g.

Thus, the density is 1500g / 100mL which is 15g/mL.

8 0
3 years ago
How many moles are in 2.5L of 1.75 M Na2CO3
mixas84 [53]

Answer: There are 4.375 moles in 2.5 L of 1.75 M Na_2CO_3

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}      

Molarity of solution = 1.75 M

Volume of solution = 2.5 L  

Putting values in equation , we get:

1.75M=\frac{\text{Moles of} Na_2CO_3}{2.5L}\\\\\text{Moles of }Na_2CO_3=1.75mol/L\times 2.5L=4.375mol

6 0
2 years ago
Select True or False: Hydrogen plays an important role in many industrial processes. The following correctly represents a balanc
Orlov [11]

Answer: False

Explanation:

Since the given equation is not balanced properly.

Since oxygen and hydrogen atoms are not balanced.

There should be 6 H2O (g) molecules and 14 mol H2 (g)

5 0
3 years ago
In this experiment, we will be performing a titration with a buret. place the steps in order. 1. record the ph when 0.0 ml of na
77julia77 [94]

I am guessing that your solutions of HCl and of NaOH have approximately the same concentrations. Then the equivalence point will occur at pH 7 near 25 mL NaOH.

The steps are already in the correct order.

1. Record the pH when you have added 0 mL of NaOH to your beaker containing 25 mL of HCl and 25 mL of deionized water.

2. Record the pH of your partially neutralized HCl solution when you have added 5.00 mL of NaOH from the buret.

3. Record the pH of your partially neutralized HCl solution when you have added 10.00 mL, 15.00 mL and 20.00 mL of NaOH.

4. Record the NaOH of your partially neutralized HCl solution when you have added 21.00 mL, 22.00 mL, 23.00 mL and 24.00 mL of NaOH.

5. Add NaOH one drop at a time until you reach a pH of 7.00, then record the volume of NaOH added from the buret ( at about 25 mL).

6. Record the pH of your basic HCl-NaOH solution when you have added 26.00 mL, 27.00 mL, 28.00 mL, 29.00 mL and 30.00 mL of NaOH.

7. Record the pH of your basic HCl-NaOH solution when you have added 35.00 mL, 40.00 mL, 45.00 mL and 50.00 mL of NaOH from your 50mL buret.

4 0
3 years ago
An endothermic reaction has
pav-90 [236]
Sorry I don’t know the answer but sorry about this person
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • PLEASE HELP ME!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
    5·2 answers
  • Why does water move into the ground to create groundwater? A. evaporation B. wind C. gravity D. friction
    11·1 answer
  • Briefly describe how a potentiometric pHmeter works. (Hint: Describe how the pH meter
    9·1 answer
  • What describes the change in Gibbs free energy (∆G) of a spontaneous reaction?
    8·1 answer
  • Water’s boiling point would be close to
    5·1 answer
  • Which structures perform similar functions in plant and animal cells?
    14·1 answer
  • Para el elemento de Z-56 b, que formula minima tiene el compuesto que forma con 17-cl¿ c, que tipo de union hay en dicho compues
    10·1 answer
  • Can someone help? Ill give brainliest!
    5·1 answer
  • If there is no subscript to the right of a symbol means ________________ atom of that element?
    7·1 answer
  • Which factors can influence the length of time it takes for a half-life to occur?
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!