Answer:
Here, acceleration due to gravity(a) is assumed as 10m/s².We can also take it as 9.8m/s²
Explanation:
The answer is: lose electrons and form positive ions.
Most metals have strong metallic bond, because of strong electrostatic attractive force between valence electrons (metals usually have low ionization energy and lose electrons easy) and positively charged metal ions.
The ionization energy (Ei) is the minimum amount of energy required to remove the valence electron, when element lose electrons, oxidation number of element grows (oxidation process).
For example, magnesium has atomic number 12, which means it has 12 protons and 12 electrons. It lost two electrons to form magnesium cation (Mg²⁺) with stable electron configuration like closest noble gas neon (Ne) with 10 electrons.
Electron configuration of magnesium ion: ₁₂Mg²⁺ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶.
Answer:
b is the anwer
Explanation:
the option is the explanation
Answer:
the ion will have additional 2 electrons so it will be 18
The answer for the following mention bellow.
- <u><em>Therefore the final temperature of the gas is 260 k</em></u>
Explanation:
Given:
Initial pressure (
) = 150.0 kPa
Final pressure (
) = 210.0 kPa
Initial volume (
) = 1.75 L
Final volume (
) = 1.30 L
Initial temperature (
) = -23°C = 250 k
To find:
Final temperature (
)
We know;
According to the ideal gas equation;
P × V = n × R ×T
where;
P represents the pressure of the gas
V represents the volume of the gas
n represents the no of moles of the gas
R represents the universal gas constant
T represents the temperature of the gas
We know;
= constant
× 
= 
Where;
() represents the initial pressure of the gas
() represents the final pressure of the gas
() represents the initial volume of the gas
() represents the final volume of the gas
() represents the initial temperature of the gas
() represents the final temperature of the gas
So;
= 
() =260 k
<u><em>Therefore the final temperature of the gas is 260 k</em></u>
<u><em></em></u>
