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3 years ago

How many molecules of hydrogen gas are produced when 32.4 g of potassium are added to water?

1 answer:

4 0

Moles of K = 32.4/39 = 0.83 mole. According to stoichiometry, 2 moles of K produces 1mole of H2. Therefore, 0.83 mole of K produces = 0.83/2 = 0.415 moles of H2. Therefore number molecules of H2 = moles of H2 x 6.02 x 10^23 = 2.4983 x 10^23 molecules. Hope this helps!

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An atom of 110Sn has a mass of 109.907858 amu. Calculate the mass defect in amu/atom. Enter your answer with 4 significant figur

Oksi-84 [34.3K]

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3 years ago

If air contains 78% Nitrogen by volume, what is the solubility of nitrogen in water at 25 degree celisus

Svet_ta [14]

The solubility of nitrogen in water at 25 °C= 4.88 x 10⁻⁴ mol/L

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

78% Nitrogen by volume

Required

The solubility of nitrogen in water

Solution

Henry's Law states that the solubility of a gas is proportional to its partial pressure

Can be formulated

S = kH. P.

S = gas solubility, mol / L

kH = Henry constant, mol / L.atm

P = partial gas pressure

In the standard 25 C state, the air pressure is considered to be 1 atm, so the partial pressure of N₂ -nitrogen becomes:

Vn / Vtot = Pn / Ptot

78/100 = Pn / 1

Pn = 0.78 atm

Henry constant for N₂ at 25 °c = 1600 atm/mol.L=6.25.10⁻⁴ mol/L.atm

The solubility :

$\tt S=6.25.10^{-4}\times 0.78\\\\S=4.88\times 10^{-4}~mol/L$

7 0

2 years ago

Complete the table for ion charge based upon their losing or gaining electrons in the outer shell. (Use the periodic table as ne

PolarNik [594]

Answer:

Explanation:

Group one:

The elements of group one shows +1 charge because these all are metals and lose their one valance electron.

Hydrogen lithium sodium potassium rubidium cesium francium

Group 2:

The elements of group two shows +2 charge because these all alkali metals and lose their two valance electrons.

beryllium magnesium calcium strontium barium radium

Group 3:

The elements of group three-B shoes +3 charge by losing three valance electrons.

Scandium yttrium lanthanum actinium

Group 4:

The elements of group 4th A and 4th B lose four electrons or gain four electrons to complete the octet and shows +4 or -4 charge.

Group 5:

Group 5th elements gain three electrons and shows -3 charge to complete the 8 electrons. (octet).

It involve the elements of group 5th A.

Group 6:

The elements of group 6A gain two electrons to complete the octet and shows -2 charge.

Group 7:

The elements of group 7A gain one electron to complete the octet and shows -1 charge.

Group 8:

The elements of group 8A are noble gases and have complete octet. That's why shows 0 charge.

4 0

3 years ago

Draw and label the parts of a helium atom. Include the mass and charge of each subatomic particle.

mihalych1998 [28]

Explanation:

Helium is the second element on the periodic table.

Information about helium:

it belongs to group O on the periodic table
it is has an atomic number of 2
Helium exists naturally as gas and it is nonreactive.

To write an atom we use this format:

ₙᵇGˣ

G is the symbol of the atom

n is the atomic number

b is the mass number

x is the charge on the atom

Using the periodic table as guide

Symbol of helium is He

Atomic number of helium is 2

mass number of helium is 4

charge on helium atom is 0

⁴₂He

Every atom contains protons, neutrons and electrons;

Electrons are negatively charged. For a neutral atom, the number of electrons is the same as that of protons.

Protons are positively charge particles in an atom. The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom.

neutrons do not have charges.

Helium has:

Number of protons = 2

Number of electrons = 2

Number of neutrons = 2

Mass of each subatomic particle:

1 electron = 9.11 x 10⁻³¹kg

2 electrons = 1.82 x 10⁻³⁰kg

Protons and neutrons have the same mass:

1 proton = 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷kg

2 protons = 3.34 x 10⁻²⁷kg

2 neutrons = 3.34 x 10⁻²⁷kg

Learn more:

helium brainly.com/question/2439349

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3 years ago

1-<br> the<br> Nalt and Gil-<br> Cu2+<br> ad out- <br> what are the spectator ions in this reaction

Mrac [35]

Answer:

cu2 is 5he correct answer

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2 years ago