Answer:
Mendeleev had left the noble gases out of his periodic table.
Explanation:
Mendeleev's periodic table is pictured in the image attached to the question.
Mendeleev's table obviously lacked the noble gases. The reason for this grave omission is simple; the noble gases were not known as at the time when he formulated his periodic table. There weren't any known elements whose properties were similar to the properties of the noble gases. This would have lead him to suspect their existence.
The formula of aspartame is <span>C14H18N2O5.
From the periodic table:
molecular mass of hydrogen = 1 grams
molecular mass of carbon = 12 grams
molecular mass of nitrogen = 14 grams
molecular mass of oxygen = 16 grams
This means that:
molar mass of aspartame = 14(12)+18(1)+2(14)+5(16) = 294 grams
Therefore, each 294 grams of aspartame contains 5(16) = 80 grams of oxygen. To know number of grams of oxygen in 23.6 grams of aspartame, simply use cross multiplication as follows:
mass of oxygen = (23.6x80) / 294 = 6.42 grams</span>
Answer: A 59.5 degree celcius
The equation that we will use to solve this problem is :
PV = nRT where:
P is the pressure of gas = 1.8 atm
V is the volume of gas = 18.2 liters
n is the number of moles of gas = 1.2 moles
R is the gas constant = 0.0821
T is the temperature required (calculated in kelvin)
Using these values to substitute in the equation, we find that:
(1.8)(18.2) = (1.2)(0.0821)(T)
T = 332.5 degree kelvin
The last step is to convert the degree kelvin into degree celcius:
T = 332.5 - 273 = 59.5 degree celcius
