The distance traveled by the sprinter in meters is determined as 1.88 m.
<h3>Acceleration of the sprinter</h3>
The acceleration of the sprinter is the rate of change of velocity of the sprinter with time.
The acceleration of the sprinter is calculated as follows;
Apply Newton's second law of motion as follows;
F = ma
a = F/m
where;
- F is the applied force by the sprinter
- m is mass of the sprinter
- a is acceleration of the sprinter
a = 693 N / 64 kg
a = 10.83 m/s²
<h3>Distance traveled by the sprinter</h3>
The distance traveled by the sprinter is calculated as follows;
s = ut + ¹/₂at²
where;
- u is initial velocity = 0
s = ¹/₂at²
where;
- t is time of motion
- a is acceleration
s = (0.5)(10.83)(0.59²)
s = 1.88 m
Thus, the distance traveled by the sprinter in meters is determined as 1.88 m.
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Answer: C
Explanation:
Convective heat transfer, or convection, is the transfer of heat from one place to another by the movement of fluids, a process that is essentially the transfer of heat via mass transfer.
The characteristic of a circuit actually indicate how the circuit functions. When one designs a circuit they have a specific function in mind and must know how to combine components in order to fulfill this functions.
The pressure drop in pascal is 3.824*10^4 Pascals.
To find the answer, we need to know about the Poiseuille's formula.
<h3>How to find the pressure drop in pascal?</h3>
- We have the Poiseuille's formula,

- where, Q is the rate of flow, P is the pressure drop, r is the radius of the pipe, is the coefficient of viscosity (0.95Pas-s for Glycerin) and l being the length of the tube.
- By substituting values and rearranging we will get the pressure drop as,

Thus, we can conclude that, the pressure drop in pascal is 3.824*10^4.
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The energy transfer in terms of work has the equation:
W = mΔ(PV)
To be consistent with units, let's convert them first as follows:
P₁ = 80 lbf/in² * (1 ft/12 in)² = 5/9 lbf/ft²
P₂ = 20 lbf/in² * (1 ft/12 in)² = 5/36 lbf/ft²
V₁ = 4 ft³/lbm
V₂ = 11 ft³/lbm
W = m(P₂V₂ - P₁V₁)
W = (14.5 lbm)[(5/36 lbf/ft²)(4 ft³/lbm) - (5/9 lbf/ft²)(11 lbm/ft³)]
W = -80.556 ft·lbf
In 1 Btu, there is 779 ft·lbf. Thus, work in Btu is:
W = -80.556 ft·lbf(1 Btu/779 ft·lbf)
<em>W = -0.1034 BTU</em>