Homogeneity and isotropy, On large enough scales, the Universe looks pretty much the same in all directions. The big bang theory is based on two assumptions: the first is centered around Einstein's general theory of relativity, which accurately describes gravity and the interactions of matter; and the second, also known as the cosmological principle, asserts that the universe is homogeneous and isotropic on a large enough scale.
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Both equinoxes ... September 21 and March 21.
Answer:
(a) ε = 1373.8.
(b) The wingtip which is at higher potential.
Explanation:
(a) Finding the potential difference between the airplane wingtips.
Given the parameters
wingspan of the plane is = 18.0m
speed of the plane in north direction is = 70.0m/s
magnetic field of the earth is = 1.20μT
The potential difference is given as:
ε = Blv
where ε = potential difference of wingtips
B = magnetic field of earth
l = wingspan of airplane
v = speed of airplane
ε = 1.2 x 18.0 x 63.6
ε = 1373.8
(b) Which wingtip is at higher potential?
The wingtip which is at higher potential.
Answer:
Resistance 2.
Explanation:
Ohm's law states that at constant temperature, the current flowing in an electrical circuit is directly proportional to the voltage applied across the two points and inversely proportional to the resistance in the electrical circuit.
Mathematically, Ohm's law is given by the formula;
Where;
- V represents voltage measured in voltage.
- I represents current measured in amperes.
- R represents resistance measured in ohms.
<u>Note</u>: Voltage is the same as potential difference.
Given the following data;
Resistance 1 = 10 Ohms
Current 1 = 3 Amperes
Potential difference 1 = current * resistance
Potential difference 1 = 3 * 10
<em>Potential difference 1 = 30 V</em>
To find the potential difference in 2;
Resistance 2 = 5 Ohms
Current 2 = 10 Amperes
Potential difference 2 = 10 * 5
<em>Potential difference 2 = 50 V</em>
Therefore, Resistance 2 has greater potential difference.