The formation of crystals will be vary on the surface on which they form at least in a fashion
<h3>Answer:</h3>
a) Moles of Caffeine = 1.0 × 10⁻⁴ mol
b) Moles of Ethanol = 4.5 × 10⁻³ mol
<h3>Solution:</h3>
Data Given:
Mass of Caffeine = 20 mg = 0.02 g
M.Mass of Caffeine = 194.19 g.mol⁻¹
Molecules of Ethanol = 2.72 × 10²¹
Calculate Moles of Caffeine as,
Moles = Mass ÷ M.Mass
Putting values,
Moles = 0.02 g ÷ 194.19 g.mol⁻¹
Moles = 1.0 × 10⁻⁴ mol
Calculate Moles of Ethanol as,
As we know one mole of any substance contains 6.022 × 10²³ particles (atoms, ions, molecules or formula units). This number is also called as Avogadro's Number.
The relation between Moles, Number of Particles and Avogadro's Number is given as,
Number of Moles = Number of Molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10²³
Putting values,
Number of Moles = 2.72 × 10²¹ Molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10²³
Number of Moles = 4.5 × 10⁻³ Moles
Answer: If an Atom has 12 Electrons then if it is a Neutral atom then the Atomic Number of the Atom will be 12.
The Electronic Configuration of Element with Atomic Number 12 will be :
⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²
We can notice from the Electronic Configuration that :
Given atom has 2 electrons in the 1st shell.
⇒ In the Shell : n = 1
Number of Electrons = 2
In the similar way : Number of Electrons in 2nd shell = 2 + 6 = 8
⇒ In the Shell : n = 2
Number of Electrons = 8
In the similar way : Number of Electrons in 3rd shell = 2
⇒ In the Shell : n = 3
Number of Electrons = 2
Explanation:
The correct answer is option 1. The mass of a proton is approximately equal to 1 atomic mass unit. They almost have the same mass with a<span> neutron </span>while the electron is about 2000 times lighter than the two. The three mentioned particles are the subatomic particles found in an atom.