Answer:
The nucleus has an overall positive charge as it contains the protons. Every atom has no overall charge (neutral). This is because they contain equal numbers of positive protons and negative electrons. These opposite charges cancel each other out making the atom neutral.
Different layers represent clouds made of gases that condense at different temperatures.
Answer:
agricultural production of food
Explanation:
Answer:
Option (e)
Explanation:
A = 45 cm^2 = 0.0045 m^2, d = 0.080 mm = 0.080 x 10^-3 m,
Energy density = 100 J/m
Let Q be the charge on the plates.
Energy density = 1/2 x ε0 x E^2
100 = 0.5 x 8.854 x 10^-12 x E^2
E = 4.75 x 10^6 V/m
V = E x d
V = 4.75 x 10^6 x 0.080 x 10^-3 = 380.22 V
C = ε0 A / d
C = 8.854 x 10^-12 x 45 x 10^-4 / (0.080 x 10^-3) = 4.98 x 10^-10 F
Q = C x V = 4.98 x 10^-10 x 380.22 = 1.9 x 10^-7 C
Q = 190 nC
The strong nuclear force holds the nucleus of an atom together.
Somehow, it overcomes the electrical force of repulsion between protons in the nucleus, which all have the same charge but still stay close together somehow. (b)