Answer:
0.07°C
Explanation:
<u>solution:</u>
the speed of a sound in water is<u>:</u>
v(T)=1480+4(T-4°C)
<u>at 4°C the travel time is:</u>
t(4◦C) = (
7600 × 103 m
)
/ (1480 m/s) = 5202.7 s
<u>5°C, the travel time is:</u>
t(5◦C) = (
7600 × 103 m
)
/ (1484 m/s) = 5188.7 s
<u>one degree C corresponds to a ∆t of 14 s so temperature difference is:</u>
ΔT=1 s/14 s=0.07◦C
<span>When the question says the ball lands a distance of 235 meters from the release point, we can assume this means the horizontal distance is 235 meters.
Let's calculate the time for the ball to fall 235 meters to the ground.
y = (1/2)gt^2
t^2 = 2y / g
t = sqrt{ 2y / g }
t = sqrt{ (2) (235 m) / (9.81 m/s^2) }
t = 6.9217 s
We can use the time t to find the horizontal speed.
v = d / t
v = 235 m / 6.9217 s
v = 33.95 m/s
Since the horizontal speed is the speed of the plane, the speed of the plane is 33.95 m/s</span>
Answer:
Maximum height, h = 1.74 meters
Explanation:
It is given that,
A potato is shot out of the cylinder. It is a case of projectile motion. The potato makes an angle of 17 degrees above the horizontal.
Initial speed with which the potato is shot out, u = 20 m/s
We have to find the maximum height of the potato. The maximum height of a projectile (h) is given by the following formula as :

Where
= angle between the projectile and the surface
g = acceleration due to gravity

h = 1.74 m
or h = 1.74 meters
Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given that,
The position of a particle is given by :

Let us assume we need to find its velocity.
We know that,

So, the velocity of the particle is
.
Answer:
A book on its side exerts a greater force.
Explanation:
Pressure = Force / Area
Assuming that 1kg = 10N
2kg = 20N
Area of book lying flat = 0.3m × 0.2m
= 0.6m²
Pressure of book lying flat = 20N / 0.6m²
= 30Pa (1 s.f.)
Area of book on its side = 0.2m × 0.05m
= 0.01m²
Pressure of book on its side = 20N / 0.01m²
= 2000Pa (1 s.f.)
Since 2000Pa (1 s.f.) > 30Pa (1 s.f.), a book on its side applies greater pressure than lying flat.