<span>Forest fragmentation is the breaking of large, contiguous, forested areas into smaller pieces of forest; typically these pieces are separated by roads, agriculture, utility corridors, subdivisions, or other human development. It usually occurs incrementally, beginning with cleared patches here and there – think Swiss cheese – within an otherwise unbroken expanse of tree cover</span>
The answer is b) Estate stratification.
This stratification system was a long-run result of feudalism since it fell under the same principles:
1) There's a social hierarchy in which there were a noble class and a peasant class.
2) Only the noble class could have land ownership, and the peasant (or serf) class must work it for the noble's usufruct.
This system of stratification was upheld not only by illustrated monarchies but also by modern nation-estates (like the U.S.), this is how it received the name of estate stratification.
Answer:
Chip Puller
Explanation:
An electronic assembly is a general term for the assembly of electronic parts in a machine component. It contains various small electronics parts.
A chip puller tool is also called as an IC extractor or module extractor. It is a tool which is used for quickly and safely removing the module or the integrated circuit module from the sockets.
The main use of the chip puller is to prevent damage to the module and ensure safely removal of the module.
Hence the answer is -- chip puller.
Answer:
The answer is B...............
Answer:
Unified coordination group
Explanation:
Unified coordination group has main three function:
1) formulated the coordination leadership
2) it form group of heads of emergency support functions
3) formulate the hierarchical structure for cooperative work within or outside the federal government
4) work as coordinating team for different agencies in the government