One good reason is that the were raised to not follow rules and they just don't care about the law.
You didn't include the options, but Brazil was one nation that gained independence in 1822.
I believe the answer is: independent variable
Independent variable is the type of variables which would be influenced by the control group that handled by the researchers. In every research Independent variable represent the things that the researchers want to measures through correlation with other factors.
Answer:
the are in order backwards
Explanation: