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Tanya [424]
3 years ago
13

What costs and revenues do economists include when calculating profit that accountants don’t include? In addition to the implici

t costs and revenues used by accountants, economists include all explicit costs and revenues when calculating profit. This means that they include labor costs and changes in the value of any assets owned by the firm. In addition to the explicit costs and revenues used by accountants, economists include all implicit costs and revenues when calculating profit. This means that they include opportunity costs and changes in the value of any assets owned by the firm. In addition to the explicit costs and revenues used by accountants, economists include all implicit costs and revenues when calculating profit. This means that they include labor costs and expected changes in sales. Economists and accountants calculate profit with the same costs and revenues. The only difference is that economists work with predicted costs and revenues for the future, whereas accountants work with costs and revenues from previous years.
Business
1 answer:
den301095 [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

In addition to the explicit costs and revenues used by accountants, economists include all implicit costs and revenues when calculating profit. This means that they include opportunity costs and changes in the value of any assets owned by the firm.

Explanation:

accounting profit = total revenues - total explicit costs

  • explicit costs include all the actual measurable expenses like manufacturing costs, selling costs, etc.

economic profit = accounting profit - opportunity (implicit) costs

  • opportunity or implicit costs are extra costs incurred or benefits lost from choosing one activity or investment instead of another one
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3 years ago
The following transactions apply to Ozark Sales for 2016:
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Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the income statement for 2016 is shown below:-

                                 OZARK SALES

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Sales revenue                             $510,000

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Operating expenses    $78,000  

Warranty expenses     $10,200  

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Operating income                       $91800

Interest expense                         $667

Net income                                  $91133

b. The preparation of balance sheet for 2016 is shown below:-

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                           Balance Sheet

                       As of December 31, 2016

Assets  

Cash                                              $284,600

Merchandise inventory                $50,000

Total assets                                   $334,600

Liabilities  

Accounts payable $130,000  

Sales tax payable  $8,800  

Notes payable        $50,000  

Warranties payable $4,000  

Interest payable      $667  

Total liabilities                      $193,467

Here, we added all liabilities to reach the total liabilities

Stockholders' equity  

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Retained earnings $91,133  

Total stockholders' equity               $14,1133

Total liabilities and stockholders'

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c. The Preparation of statement of cash flow is shown below:-

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Inflow from customers               $510,000  

Inflow from sales tax                  $40,800  

Outflow for expenses                 -$84,200  

Outflow for sales tax                -$32,000  

Outflow to purchase inventory -$250000  

Net cash flow from operating activities      $184,600

Cash flows from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities:  

Inflow from loan                           $50,000  

Inflow from stock issue                $50,000

Net cash flows from financing activities    $100,000

Net change in cash                                      $284,600

Plus: Beginning cash balance                      0

Ending cash balance                                    $284,600

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