The destruction of the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki by American atomic weapons in August 1945 began an arms race between the U.S. and the Soviet Union during the Cold War.
Answer:
At the end of the Seven Years War in 1763 (and the Franco-Indian War), the United Kingdom of Great Britain emerged triumphant against France in North America, but ended up heavily indebted. Taxes in England were already very high, so it was decided that American settlers should contribute more. The British Parliament then passed the March 1765 Stamp Act, which placed a direct tax on the colonies that formally began on November 1. The new tax angered American settlers, who argued that their "rights as English" meant that new taxes could not be levied on them because they had no representation in Parliament. At that time, in fact, many settlers rejected the representatives solution by claiming that their "local circumstances" made it impossible.
Explanation:
The single most important influence that shaped the founding of United States comes from John Locke a 17th century Englishman who redefined the nature of government
The large open space in the Great Plain region in Canada is referred to as 'The Prairies'. The Prairies cover a vast area and include the provinces of Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba. The term 'prairies' essentially also refers to grassland.
Answer:
Gear a
Explanation:
Gears are pairs of rotating elements which transmit torque to the one another. Each gears have teeth on them and they mesh together to transfer rotary motion from one shaft to the the shaft. Gears can change the power, speed and the direction of power source.
In the context, it is given that gear a is the driving gear. If the gear a meshes with gear b, gear a will rotate gear b. Hence gear a is the driving gear and gear b is the driven gear. Thus gear b gets its motion from gear a.
Now if the teeth of gear b are sheared, then gear b will not be able to mesh with gear a and thus gear b ceases to stop its motion.
Thus gear a will turn.