Answer: C
Explanation: The correct answer is letter C, Drive Reduction. When a need that must be satisfied is presented, tension appears because our body functions with homeostasis (to be balanced) and this need causes an imbalance. This tension creates a drive to reduce it and it plays an important role in motivation; for example: if we are hungry, that generates a need which must be satisfied so we are driven to search for food, that way we are motivated to reduce that drive.
Answer:
Relative Poverty
Explanation:
Relative poverty will consider the amount that average people earn in a certain society to determine whether a person is poor or not.
For example,
In united states, 4 persons families are considered To be living in poverty line if theya re earning less than $25,750 per year. On average the median household income for the people in united states is around $63,000 per year.
BUT,
family with $25,750 income per year only considered to be poor if compared to other people in united states. If that same family is compared to the rest of the world, that family will be considered to be economically well off, since the average household income of the world is only around $9,733 per year.
Liza's gambling is being reinforced based on a
"variable-ratio schedule".
A variable-ratio schedule refers to a schedule of reinforcement where a reaction is strengthened after an unusual number of reactions. This timetable makes an unfaltering, high rate of reacting. Betting, gambling and lottery amusements are great cases of a reward in light of a variable ratio schedule.