Answer:
Nepotism is the practice among those with power or influence of favouring relatives or friends, especially by giving them jobs.
Favoritism is the practice of giving unfair preferential treatment to one person or group at the expense of another.
The form of exchange that is most commonly used in the United States today is option B. balanced reciprocity. The balanced reciprocity refers to the exchange of something with the expectation that another of same value will be returned within a certain time frame.
<h3>What is reciprocity?</h3>
In cultural anthropology, reciprocity means the non-market exchange of goods or labour ranging from direct barter (immediate exchange) to forms of gift exchange where a return is eventually expected (delayed exchange) as in the exchange of birthday gifts.
Therefore, the correct answer is as given above.
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Sleeping is a behavior that is dependent on both instinctive and environmental conditions.
True
Answer:
Diffusion of responsability.
Explanation:
This is a sociopsychological phenomenon in which an individual is less likely to take action or responsibility for an action or inaction when there are others present. The individual, thereby, assumes that others will take action.
This is what Kayla is thinking and experiencing when she sees the old man stumbling. She assumed that someone else would help the old man.