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Lady_Fox [76]
3 years ago
12

In a semiclassical model of the hydrogen atom, the electron orbits the proton at a distance of 0.053 nm. Part A What is the elec

tric potential of the proton at the position of the electron? Express your answer with the appropriate units. nothing nothing Request Answer Part B What is the electron's potential energy? Express your answer with the appropriate units. nothing nothing Request Answer
Physics
1 answer:
Bezzdna [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer with Explanation:

We are given that

r=0.053 nm=0.053\times 10^{-9} m

1 nm=10^{-9} m

Charge on proton,q=1.6\times 10^{-19} C

a.We have to find the electric  potential of the proton at the position of the electron.

We know that the electric potential

V=\frac{kq}{r}

Where k=9\times 10^9

V=\frac{9\times 10^9\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}}{0.053\times 10^{-9}}

V=27.17 V

B.Potential energy of electron,U=\frac{kq_e q_p}{r}

Where

q_e=-1.6\times 10^{-19} c=Charge on electron

q_p=q=1.6\times 10^{-19} C=Charge on proton

Using the formula

U=\frac{9\times 10^9\times (-1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}}{0.053\times 10^{-9}}

U=-4.35\times 10^{-18} J

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Based on Archimedes' principle, the greatest buoyant force an object can experience in water is determined by which quantity?
ValentinkaMS [17]

Answer:

B. The object's volume

Explanation:

When an object is immersed in a fluid, it experiences an upward force which is called buoyant force. The magnitude of the buoyant force is given by:

B=\rho_f V_{disp} g

where

\rho_f is the density of the fluid in which the object is immersed

V_{disp} is the volume of the fluid displaced by the object

g is the acceleration due to gravity

When the object is totally immersed in the fluid, V_{disp} corresponds to the volume of the object; when the object is only partially immersed, V_{disp} corresponds only to the volume of the part of the object immersed.

From the formula, we see that the greatest buoyant force is experienced by the object when it is fully immersed. Moreover, we see that the buoyant force depends only on one property of the object: its volume. Therefore, the correct choice is

B. The object's volume

6 0
3 years ago
a car initially at rest can accelerate at 7 m/s^2 how long will it take the car to reach 60 m/s and how far will it travel durin
Alex787 [66]

1. The time taken for the car to reach a velocity of 60 m/s is 8.57 s

2. The distance travelled during the time is 257.14 m

<h3>What is acceleration? </h3>

The acceleration of an object is defined as the rate of change of velocity which time. It is expressed as

a = (v – u) / t

Where

  • a is the acceleration
  • v is the final velocity
  • u is the initial velocity
  • t is the time

1. How to determine the time

  • Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s
  • Acceleration (a) = 7 m/s²
  • Final velocity (v) = 60 m/s
  • Time (t) =?

a = (v – u) / t

Thus,

t = (v – u) / a

t = (60 – 0) / 7

t = 8.57 s

2. How to determine the distance

  • Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s
  • Acceleration (a) = 7 m/s²
  • Final velocity (v) = 60 m/s
  • Distance (s) = ?

v² = u² + 2as

60² = 0² + (2 × 7 × s)

3600 = 0 + 14s

3600 = 14s

Divide both sides by 14

s = 3600 / 14

s = 257.14 m

Learn more about acceleration and velocity:

brainly.com/question/491732

brainly.com/question/19466392

#SPJ1

7 0
10 months ago
A dragster race car can accelerate from rest to incredible speeds. In one case a dragster is able to finish the 305 m run in 3.6
Dafna1 [17]

Answer:

45.89m/s²

Explanation:

Given

Distance S = 305m

Time t = 3.64s

To get the acceleration during this run, we will apply the equation of motion:

S = ut+1/2at²

Substitute the given parameters into the formula and calculate the value of a

305 = 0+1/2 a(3.64)²

304 = 1/2(13.2496)a

304 = 6.6248a

a = 304/6.6248

a = 45.89m/s²

Hence the average acceleration during this run is 45.89m/s²

4 0
2 years ago
8. A 40.0kg block of metal is suspended from a scale and is immersed in water. The dimensions of the block are 12.0cm x 10.0cm x
Alja [10]

Answer:

a.1017.9N

b.1029.7N

c.T=380.6N

d.11.8 N

Explanation:

(a) The absolute pressure at the level of the top of the block is

Po=atmospheric pressure

g=gravity

h1=height

rh0=density of water

P1=Po+rho*g*h1

1.013*10^5+1000(9.81)(0.05)

1.0179*10^5Pa

at the level of the bottom of the block we have

P2=Po+rho*g*h2

1.013*10^5+1000(9.81)(0.17)

1.0297* 10^5 Pa

the downward force exerted on the top by the water is

Ftop=P*A== × = 1.0179* 10^5* 0.100

= 1017.9 N

and the upward force the water exerts on the bottom of the block , which is the buoyant force

Fbot== × = 1.0297 10^5 * 0.100 m

= 1029.7 N

(b) The scale reading is the tension, T, in the cord supporting the block.

if the block is at equilibrium, then sum of vertical forces

EFy=T+Fbot-Ftop-mg=0

T=mg+Ftop-Fbot

T=40*9.81-(1029.7-1017.9)

T=380.6N

(c)  Archimedes principle state that, the buoyant force on the block equals the weight of the displaced water. Thus,

Buoyant force=rho *g*h

= = 1000* 0.100^2 * 0.120 m *9.80 m s=11.8 N

from the answer a Ftop-Fbot

1029.7-1017.9=11.8N, the same as the buoyant force

5 0
3 years ago
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Katyanochek1 [597]

1. 2 way radio

2. radio waves

3. communication

4. convert the voltage from a transmitter into a radio signal

5. signal strength refers to the transmitter power output

6. sorry, not so sure.. Though it might be the waves.

4 0
3 years ago
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