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yuradex [85]
3 years ago
7

In the adjoining figure, area of trangle ABC is

Mathematics
1 answer:
Zepler [3.9K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

PQ=4\ cm

Step-by-step explanation:

see the attached figure with the letter D to better understand the problem

we know that

The segment side AD is the height of triangle ABC

so

Triangles PBQ and ABD are similar by AA Similarity Theorem

The area of triangle ABC is equal to

A=\frac{1}{2}(BC)(AD)

we have

A=48\ cm^2\\BC=12\ cm

substitute

48=\frac{1}{2}(12)(AD)

AD=8\ cm

Remember that

If two triangles are similar  then the ratio of its corresponding sides is proportional

so

\frac{BP}{AB}=\frac{PQ}{AD}

substitute the given values

\frac{BP}{2BP}=\frac{PQ}{8}

\frac{1}{2}=\frac{PQ}{8}

PQ=4\ cm

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Answer:

4 ft, 2 in

Step-by-step explanation:

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Match each set of vertices with the type of triangle they form.
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Answer:  The calculations are done below.


Step-by-step explanation:

(i) Let the vertices be A(2,0), B(3,2) and C(5,1). Then,

AB=\sqrt{(2-3)^2+(0-2)^2}=\sqrt{5},\\\\BC=\sqrt{(3-5)^2+(2-1)^2}=\sqrt{5},\\\\CA=\sqrt{(5-2)^2+(1-0)^2}=\sqrt{10}.

Since, AB = BC and AB² + BC² = CA², so triangle ABC here will be an isosceles right-angled triangle.

(ii) Let the vertices be A(4,2), B(6,2) and C(5,3.73). Then,

AB=\sqrt{(4-6)^2+(2-2)^2}=\sqrt{4}=2,\\\\BC=\sqrt{(6-5)^2+(2-3.73)^2}=\sqrt{14.3729},\\\\CA=\sqrt{(5-4)^2+(3.73-2)^2}=\sqrt{14.3729}.

Since, BC = CA, so the triangle ABC will be an isosceles triangle.

(iii) Let the vertices be A(-5,2), B(-4,4) and C(-2,2). Then,

AB=\sqrt{(-5+4)^2+(2-4)^2}=\sqrt{5},\\\\BC=\sqrt{(-4+2)^2+(4-2)^2}=\sqrt{8},\\\\CA=\sqrt{(-2+5)^2+(2-2)^2}=\sqrt{9}.

Since, AB ≠ BC ≠ CA, so this will be an acute scalene triangle, because all the angles are acute.

(iv) Let the vertices be A(-3,1), B(-3,4) and C(-1,1). Then,

AB=\sqrt{(-3+3)^2+(1-4)^2}=\sqrt{9}=3,\\\\BC=\sqrt{(-3+1)^2+(4-1)^2}=\sqrt{13},\\\\CA=\sqrt{(-1+3)^2+(1-1)^2}=\sqrt 4.

Since AB² + CA² = BC², so this will be a right angled triangle.

(v) Let the vertices be A(-4,2), B(-2,4) and C(-1,4). Then,

AB=\sqrt{(-4+2)^2+(2-4)^2}=\sqrt{8},\\\\BC=\sqrt{(-2+1)^2+(4-4)^2}=\sqrt{1}=1,\\\\CA=\sqrt{(-1+4)^2+(4-2)^2}=\sqrt{13}.

Since AB ≠ BC ≠ CA, and so this will be an obtuse scalene triangle, because one angle that is opposite to CA will be obtuse.

Thus, the match is done.

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skip this part if its not

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substitute -13/20 for (-2/5 - 1/4)

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PEMDAS : multiplication/division comes before addition / subtraction

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