Answer:
A weak acid is one that does not dissociate completely in solution; this means that a weak acid does not donate all of its hydrogen ions (H+) in a solution. ... Therefore, the concentration of H+ ions in a weak acid solution is always less than the concentration of the undissociated species, HA.
Explanation:
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Numbers 1 and 4 because they have the same number of outer electrons.
Answer:
A three-carbon chain has a straight line extending from the center carbon.
Explanation:
Isomers are compounds having the same molecular formula but different structural formulas.
Butane and 2-methylpropane are constitutional isomers. Constitutional isomers differ in the way that the constituent atoms are connected to each other.
Butane is a straight chain compound while the compound 2-methylpropane consists of a three-carbon chain which has a straight line extending from the center carbon.
The arrow that are drawn correctly are the cool air current and the upper air current. In the sea breeze, warm air moves up because it is less dense that the cool air. The cool air moves down to replace the warm air. The land breeze current moves from the land to the sea while the sea breeze moves from the sea to the land. This creates a continuous flow of current at the sea level.
Answer:
(A). C6H5Br + Mg(in ether) -----------> C6H5MgBr.
(B). C6H5MgBr + O = C = O -----------> C6H5-COO^- Mg^+ Br.
(C). C6H5-COO^- Mg^+ Br + HCl --------> C6H5-COOH + Mg^+Br(OH).
PRODUCTS=> C6H5-COOH and Mg^+Br(OH).
Explanation:
A Grignard reagent is a reagent that/which is an organometallic compound that is R -Mg- X. The R = alkyl, vinyl or allyl and the X = halogens.
It must be noted that an important reaction of Grignard reagent is its reaction with compounds containing the Carbonyl that is -CO functional group and this kind of Reaction is known as a Grignard Reaction.
So, in this question we are told that;
=> "1-bromo-benzene andits subsequent reaction with solid carbon dioxide (CO2) followed by acidic workup (using HCl asthe acid). "
Thus;
(A). C6H5Br + Mg(in ether) -----------> C6H5MgBr.
(B). C6H5MgBr + O = C = O -----------> C6H5-COO^- Mg^+ Br.
(C). C6H5-COO^- Mg^+ Br + HCl --------> C6H5-COOH + Mg^+Br(OH).
