Which characteristic best identifies an Arrhenius base

2 answers:

8 0

Arrhenius base, such as NaOH(aq), produce hydroxide ions when dissolved in water. According to Arrhenius, base are compounds or ions that releases hydroxide (OH-) ions in its aqueous form which is true for NaOH.

Jlenok [28]3 years ago

7 0

For edgeuity, I think that the answer is C) it must generate hydroxide ions in water

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Se detailed explanation.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since both magnesium and calcium ions are in group IIA, we can review the following similar properties:

- Since both calcium and magnesium are in group IIA they have two valence electrons, it means that the both of them have two electrons at their outer shells.

- They are highly soluble in water when forming ionic bonds with nonmetals such as those belonging to halogens and oxygen's family.

- Calcium has 18 electrons and magnesium 10 which are two less than the total protons (20 and 12 respectively) since the both of them have lost two electrons due their ionized form.

- Their electron configurations are:

$Ca^{20}=1s^2,2s^2,2p^6,3s^3,3p^6,4s^2\\\\Mg^{12}=1s^2,2s^2,2p^6,3s^2$

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