Answer:
D) Vasopressin
Explanation:
Neurohormones are defined as those hormones which are reeased from the and secreted in to the blood.
Vassopressin is also a neurohormone released from the hypothalamus and secreted by the neurohyphophysis also called posterior loop of pituitary gland in to the blood and then act on the target organ. Vasopressin is also called anti diuretic hormone its function is to maintain osmolality (the concentration of dissolved particle such as salt in the serum).Its main site of action is kidney to absorb water and not to allow much water to loss trough the urine.Thus it help in maintaining water level and mineral maintenance in the body (homeostasis)
DNA: TTC. AAT. GGT. CTA. GGG
Com RNA: AAC UUA CCA GAU CCC
Amino Acid: (ASN) (LEU) (PRO) (ASP) (PRO)
The type of joint that allows bones to move backward and forward in only one direction is the hinge joints. Ball and socket are the joints that allows movement in all directions. Gilding joints are type of joints that are the vertebral disks that allow twisting, turning, and sliding. Hinge joints are formed between two or more bones where the bones can only move along one axis to flex or extend. They include the ankle, elbow and knee joints.
Answer:
Preadaptations like tegument and body segmentation could have been used by insects and millipedes to survive in terrestrial habitats.
Explanation:
As crustaceans, millipedes and insects have a protective, hard tegument, which surface is frequently smooth. Some groups can also present spines, bristles, or tubercles. The tegument protects the animals against harmful stimuli of different nature, such as mechanic, thermal, chemical, etc. It is also an effective barrier against pathogen microorganisms and excessive dehydration. In groups like crustaceans and insects, as the external layer gets hard, the tegument constitutes an important support organ. It is composed of a simple, cubic epithelium called hypodermis, and secretes exoskeleton, which is composed of chitin and can also be shaped by calcareous impregnations. Chitin is an impermeable, light y hard substance, that allows life on land without dehydration. Segmentation (repetition of identical anatomical units) is another characteristic in these groups that have helped to domain terrestrial habitats. It seems like segmentation is highly advantageous from an evolution point of view because it is much easier to adapt each segment separately to environmental pressures, responding to different necessities, than adapting the whole body to it, developing a new organ for each necessity. Also, it is a strategy to defend themselves from predators by rolling up.
