Answer:
The options for this question are the following:
a. Star
b. Cash Cow
c. Question Mark
d. Dog
e. None of these
The correct answer is b. Cash Cow
.
Explanation:
The cash cow is a metaphor for a cash cow that produces milk throughout its life and requires little maintenance. A cash cow is an example of a cash cow, since after the initial capital outlay has been paid, the cow continues to produce milk for many years. These cash generators can also use their money to repurchase shares in the market or pay dividends to shareholders.
A cash cow is a company or business unit in a mature, slow-growing industry. Milk cows have a large market share and require little investment. For example, Apple (NASDAQ: AAPL) is considered a cash cow because it has established a well-defined niche in wireless gadgets. The different Apple product lines generate cash for other business lines at the beginning of their life cycle. On the contrary, a star is a company or business unit that operates in a high-growth industry. Question marks are the problematic son of the BCG shared growth matrix. They operate in high-growth markets and require capital to grow, but the probability of success is unknown. Dogs do not require much cash, but due to age, they tend to absorb large portions of capital.
Answer: b) Loss of $7,500,000.
Explanation:
The total the investment bank paid when underwriting was:
= 10.50 * 10,000,000 shares
= $105,000,000
The total they then sell to the public is:
= 9.75 * 10,000,000
= $97,500,000
The profit is:
= Selling revenue from public - Buying cost from company
= 97,500,000 - 105,000,000
= -$7,500,000
Answer:
Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)
Explanation:
Instead of assigning access for each user account individually, Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) is a more efficient and easier-to-manage approach.
In computer systems security, role-based access control or role-based security is an approach to restricting system access to authorized users. <u>It is used by the majority of enterprises with more than 500 employees,</u> and can implement mandatory access control or discretionary access control.
Hence, access need not be assigned for each user individually.
Supply and demand changes the price of eggs