Democritus developed the atomic model. He theorized that atoms were specific to the material which they composed. He also believed that the atoms different in size and shape, were in constant motion in a void, collided with each other; and during these collisions, could stick together.
Answer:
a) HNO3 -> H+ + NO3- disassociation of Nitric Acid; to yield a Nitrate ion and a Proton, H+, or as a Hydronium ion H3O+
b) H2S04 -> Disassociation of Sulfuric Acid; simple way- 2H+ + SO4- -
c) H2S hydrogen sulphide in water is an acid; thus H+ HS- disassociation.
d) NaOH -> dissociation of Na+ + OH-; this is complete; sodium hydroxide is deliquescent, meaning it will draw water - EVEN from the air! Strong Base
e) Na2CO3 -> 2Na+ CO3- - Ionization of sodium carbonate - a salt
f) Na2S04 -> 2Na+ + SO4 - - ionization of sodium sulphate - a salt
g) NaCl -> Na+ + Cl- ionization of the salt, Sodium Chloride
Explanation:
Salts ionize at different rates; acids or bases dissociate; these are mostly strong acids and NaOH, a strong base.
Answer:
Thermal energy
Explanation:
When gasoline, coal, batteries and logs are all burn they transform chemical energy to thermal energy.
The chemical energy is the energy held between chemical chains and bonds within an atom.
- When they combust, they release thermal energy
- Chemical energy is a potential energy.
- The thermal energy is a kinetic energy
- It increase the average motion of the particles in the medium
- The breaking bond when produces heat which is a form of thermal energy.