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Over [174]
4 years ago
8

How much water would I need to add to 500 mL of a 2.4 M KCl solution to make a 1.0 M solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
GalinKa [24]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

700 mL of water

Explanation:

This is the perfect example of dilation calculations. Along with this concept we have a formula c = n ( solute ) / V ( solution ). Let us first solve for n by changing this equation to isolate the solute,

n ( KCL ) = 2.4 mol / L * 500 * 10 ^ - 3 L,

n ( KCL ) = 1.2 moles ( KCL )

Knowing the amount of moles of potassium chloride, we have to now identify how much is present in the target solution,

V = 1 .2 moles /  ( 1.0 moles / L )

V = 1.2 L = 1200 mL

_______________________________________________________

Vadded = 1200 - 500 = 700 mL

<u><em>Hope that helps!</em></u>

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Does a reaction occur when aqueous solutions of chromium(III) bromide and manganese(II) nitrate are combined?
MissTica

Answer:

Yes the reaction occur when aqueous solutions happened

5 0
3 years ago
A sample of xenon gas collected at a pressure of 948 mm Hg and a temperature of 283 K has a mass of 128 grams. What is the volum
disa [49]

Answer:

V = 1.84 × 10³ L

Explanation:

You need to use the Ideal Gas Law and solve for volume.

PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

First, you need to convert the pressure to atm.

1 atm = 760 mm Hg

948/760 = 1.247 atm

Next, convert grams of xenon to moles.  The molar mass is 131.293 g/mol.

128/131.293 = 0.975 mol

You now have all of the values needed.

P = 1.247 atm

n = 0.975 mol

R = 8.314 J/mol*K

T = 283 K

Plug the values in and solve.

V = nRT/P

V = (0.975 × 8.314 × 283)/1.247

V = 1.84 × 10³ L

The volume of the sample will be 1.84 × 10³ L.

7 0
3 years ago
Be sure to answer all parts. Plutonium−242 decays to uranium−238 by emission of an α particle with an energy of 4.853 MeV. The 2
zheka24 [161]

Answer:

(a)²⁴²₉₄Pu ⇒ ⁴₂He + ²³⁸₉₂U ⇒ ²³⁸₉₂U + ⁰₀γ

(b) 4.898 MeV

Explanation:

In the nuclear reaction, it was stated that plutonium-242 decayed firstly to uranium-238 and alpha, and lastly to a stable uranium-238 by emitting a gamma ray. The balanced equation for the nuclear reactions is shown below:

(a)²⁴²₉₄Pu ⇒ ⁴₂He + ²³⁸₉₂U ⇒ ²³⁸₉₂U + ⁰₀γ

(b) The energy emitted by releasing a gamma ray is calculated using:

E = hc/λ

where

h = 4.136*10^-15 eV.s

c = 299792458 m/s

λ = 0.02757 nm = 0.02757*10^-9 m

Therefore:

E = (4.136*10^-15)*(299792458)/0.02757*10^-9 = 44974.31 eV

The total energy if the stable 238U was produced directly would be

4.853*10^6 + 44974.31 = 4.898 MeV

4 0
4 years ago
You transfer a sample of a gas at 17°C from a volume of 5.67 L and 1.10 atm to a container at 37°C that has a pressure of 1.10 a
laila [671]

Explanation:

V1T1 = V2T2

V2=V1T1/T2

= 5.67*17/37= 2.6

5 0
4 years ago
Daniella found an iron metal cube. The volume of the cube is 20 cm3 as shown below.
cluponka [151]

Answer:b) 2.53

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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