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3 years ago

Part A

Chemistry

1 answer:

KonstantinChe [14]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is below

Explanation:

[H₃O⁺] = 2 x 10⁻¹⁴ M

pH = ?

Formula

pH = - log [H₃O⁺]

Substitution

pH = - log [2 x 10⁻¹⁴]

Result

pH = 13.7

[H₃O⁺] = ?

pH = 3.12

Formula

pH = - log [H₃O⁺]

Substitution

3.12 = - log [H₃O⁺]

$10^{-3.12} = [H_{3} O^{+}]$

Result

[H₃O⁺] = 7.59 M

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50cm3 of 1 mol/dm3 HCl at 30°C was mixed with 50cm3 of 1mol/dm3 NaOH at 30°C in a styrofoam calorimeter. The temperature of the

trapecia [35]

Answer:

-21 kJ·mol⁻¹

Explanation:

Data:

H₃O⁺ + OH⁻ ⟶ 2H₂O

V/mL: 50 50

c/mol·dm⁻³: 1.0 1.0

ΔT = 4.5 °C

C = 4.184 J·°C⁻¹g⁻¹

C_cal = 50 J·°C⁻¹

Calculations:

(a) Moles of acid

$\text{Moles of acid} = \text{0.050 dm}^{3} \times \dfrac{\text{1.0 mol}}{\text{1 dm}^{3}} = \text{0.050 mol}\\\\\text{Moles of base} = \text{0.050 dm}^{3} \times \dfrac{\text{1.0 mol}}{\text{1 dm}^{3}} = \text{0.050 mol}$

So, we have 0.050 mol of reaction

(b) Volume of solution

V = 50 dm³ + 50 dm³ = 100 dm³

(c) Mass of solution

$\text{Mass of solution} = \text{100 dm}^{3} \times \dfrac{\text{1.00 g}}{\text{1 dm}^{3}} = \text{100 g}$

(d) Calorimetry

There are three energy flows in this reaction.

q₁ = heat from reaction

q₂ = heat to warm the water

q₃ = heat to warm the calorimeter

q₁ + q₂ + q₃ = 0

nΔH + mCΔT + C_calΔT = 0

0.050ΔH + 100×4.184×4.5 + 50×4.5 = 0

0.050ΔH + 1883 + 225 = 0

0.050ΔH + 2108 = 0

0.050ΔH = -2108

ΔH = -2108/0.0500

= -42 000 J/mol

= -42 kJ/mol

This is the heat of reaction for the formation of 2 mol of water

The heat of reaction for the formation of mol of water is -21 kJ·mol⁻¹.

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Set a piece of pH paper in front of each solution before testing to keep organized.

Use a transfer pipet to remove a few drops from the solution to drop onto the paper.

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Speed of Light Math Quiz (20 points)

Goryan [66]

The wavelength of light : 4.14 x 10⁻⁵ m

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

Radiation energy is absorbed by photons

The energy in one photon can be formulated as

$\large{\boxed{\bold{E\:=\:h\:.\:f}}}$

Where

h = Planck's constant (6,626.10⁻³⁴ Js)

f = Frequency of electromagnetic waves

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The wavelength of light :

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Which form of energy is converted to thermal energy when propane burns in air?

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Which is the net result of the proton-proton chain? 6 protons = 2 heliums + 3 positrons + 3 neutrinos + gamma rays 4 protons = 1

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Answer: 5.125 neutrinos

Explanation:

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