Answer:
6.022×10²² molecules
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of nitrogen = 224 L
Pressure = standard = 1 atm
Temperature = standard = 273 K
Number of molecules = ?
Solution:
PV = nRT
1 atm × 224 L = n × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273 K
224 atm.L = n ×22.41 atm.L/mol
n = 224 atm.L/22.41 atm.L/mol
n = 10 mol
1 mole contain 6.022×10²³ molecules
10 mol×6.022×10²³ molecules/ 1 mol
60.22×10²³ molecules
6.022×10²² molecules
When two gases of a chemical reaction are at the same temperature, pressure and molar volume, then the stoichiometric ratio of the gases would be 1 is to 1. Molar volume is the volume of the gas per mole of the gas. Having the same conditions for both gases would mean that they are present with the same number of moles.
I think the best answer from the choices listed above is option 1. <span>Two substances in a mixture differ in density and particle size. These properties can be used to separate the substances. These properties can be manipulated in order to have a better separation between the two substances.</span>
Answer:
All atoms have same atomic number because number of electrons in all atoms are same.
Explanation
Every atom consist of nucleus or a positive center. The protons and neutrons are present with in the nucleus while electrons are present out side the nucleus. All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. The number of protons or number of electrons are the atomic number of an atom while the number of protons and number of neutrons are the mass number of an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of protons and electrons. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other.
For example:
Atomic number of copper is 29 it have 29 electrons and 29 protons.
While its atomic mass is 63.546 and have 35 neutrons.
